(
课件网) Book3 Unit2 Making a difference 1. … Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher… 2. In Uganda, Ryan at last saw the finished well with his own eyes. What was spoken in sentence (1) What was finished in sentence (2) the well was finished his teacher words 3. ... Ryan had trouble believing the words which were spoken by his teacher... 4. In Uganda, Ryan at last saw the well, which was finished, with his own eyes. What is the difference between the two groups of sentences the former was more concise and direct. Brainstorming: Why does the author use -ed concise，direct，formal，clear 划线的词和短语在句子中做什么成分。 As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water. What they needed was a well dug near their homes. He also saw hundreds of delighted students who had turned out to welcome him. In Uganda, Ryan at last saw the finished well with his own eyes. Many inspired people gave him their support. This insight grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality. 1和2为：过去分词作后置定语 3到6为：过去分词作前置定语 1.前置定语与后置定语： Last Monday our class went on an organized trip to a forest. Last Monday we went on a trip organized by our school to a forest. 1.前置定语与后置定语： The retired man was very interested in painting. The man retired three years ago was very interested in painting. 单前短后 Nothing reported in the newspaper attracts him. She is one of those invited. 当被修饰的词是由some/any/no＋thing/body/one所构成的不定代词或指示代词those等时，虽然是一个单一的分词作形容词用，但也要放在其后。 单前短后不定后 a wanted person worker wanted the words given the given time 有些过去分词作前置定语与后置定语时意义不同有些过去分词表示特定含义时，单独作定语要放在所修饰的名词之后，如left(剩余的), given(所给的), concerned(有关的)等 被通缉的人 招聘工人 所给的单词 既定的时间 1. 过去分词作定语时的位置 1.3 过去分词短语作定语时往往作后置定语，相当于定语从句。 这些卡车运载从国外进口的货物。 These trucks carry goods imported from foreign countries. =These trucks carry goods which/that are imported from foreign countries. The houses, built last year, were destroyed by the earthquake yesterday. =The houses, which were built last year, were destroyed by the earthquake yesterday. n.+done= which/that be done Ryan is a young man who is admired by a lot of People. Ryan is a young man admired by a lot of people. The money which is raised by his foundation supports schools and communities in Africa. The money raised by his foundation supports schools and communities in Africa. As in the words which were spoken by Ryan, we need to not only donate money but also get new ideas. As in the words spoken by Ryan, we need to not only donate money but also get new ideas. I think the support ... ...
