北京市第一七一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

北京市第一七一中学高一年级英语月考题 (时间：90分钟，分值：150分) 一、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 ___1___ the night of July 28, 1976, one of the greatest earthquakes in the twentieth century hit Tangshan, Hebei. Strange things were happening, but people thought little of the ___2___ (warn). Then, at 3:42 a. m., the earth shook Nearly a ___3___ (three) of China felt it. In less than one minute Tangshan was in ruins and more than 400,000 people were killed or injured. In the afternoon came another quake. Even more building ___4___ (fall) down. People began to wonder if the disaster would end. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 China is ___5___ (wide) known for its ancient civilization ___6___ has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, ___7___ (write) Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu-animal bones and shells on___8___symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and her husband noticed a change in their older son: Suddenly, he seemed to be talking far more to his friends ___9___ to his parents. “Usually, the door to his room ___10___ (shut).” Joanna noted. 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In high school I had a math teacher, Mrs. Davies, who took her job seriously and expected her students to put forth the same degree of commitment (付出). Strict but fair, she held our attention with her great method. One of her classes was for students who were more advanced academically. I chose to ____11____ it and soon realized that the course was a bit over my head. I ____12____ with complex problems that others seemed to learn without much effort. One Friday we were tested ____13____ our ability to use a theorem (定理) that no one in the class thoroughly understood. The teacher would grade our papers based on our ability to progress through the problem which easily filled two pages of formulaic notations (公式符号). I was absolutely ____14____. Finally, I didn’t use the required theorem. Instead, I decided to use more familiar theorems to arrive at an ____15____. I knew I had failed because I hadn’t done the required assignment. I became resigned (顺从) to my fate. Our test papers were handed back the following Monday. Everyone received a “C” except ... ...