2024年中考英语模拟测试试卷(广东深圳专用)（原卷版+解析版）

2024年中考英语模拟测试试卷(广东深圳专用) （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair.They 　1　 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪).He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a 　2　 and happy life by taking up marathons with him.However, the decision was challenging (挑战性的) because Luo had no 　3　 experience.He had to 　4　 at 4 a.m.to practice running before work.Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races, 　5　 half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races.Though he cannot express feelings in 　6　, he shows them through expressions and body language.He claps his hands and smiles to show his 　7　.The other runners are friendly and 　8　 them on as they pass. Their marathon races have 　9　 them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep 　10　 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. ( )1.A.held　 B.finished　 C.cancelled　 D.watched ( )2.A.full 　 B.silent 　 C.short 　 D.boring ( )3.A.reading　 B.sporting　 C.writing 　 D.acting ( )4.A.hang out　 B.break away　 C.give in 　 D.get up ( )5.A.really　 B.luckily 　 C.especially　 D.strangely ( )6.A.order　 B.wonder　C.words　 D.numbers ( )7.A.doubt　 B.pity　 C.honesty D.happiness ( )8.A.put 　 B.cheer　 C.train　 D.invite ( )9.A.taken　 B.handed　 C.avoided　 D.translated ( )10.A.drawing　 B.ringing　 C.waiting　 D.running 解析：【短文大意】本文讲述了一位名叫罗书坚的父亲带患有大脑性瘫痪的儿子参加马拉松比赛的故事。 1.B 考查动词辨析。文章第一段第一句有“crossed the finishing line”冲过终点线，故此处含义应是完成比 赛，选择B项finished（完成）。 2.A 考查形容词辨析。由空后的“happy”可知，此处应该选择有积极含义的词，排除D。文章第二段主要讲述父亲如何努力实现自己带儿子参加马拉松的梦想。可推测，父亲是想给因为身体原因只能待在室内的儿子快乐而充实的生活，故选A。 3.B 考查名词辨析。因为父亲之前没有马拉松经验，所以他想带大脑性瘫痪的儿子参加马拉松是具有挑战性的，马拉松对应“sporting体育”，选B。 4.D 考查动词短语辨析。本空所在句是描述父亲是如何刻苦备赛的。句意：他4点起床，赶在上班前练习跑步。A.hang out闲逛；B.break away摆脱；C.give in屈服；D.get up起床。故选D。 5.C 考查副词辨析。“Whenever he got chances”可知，父亲对于马拉松参赛机会很 ... ...