Unit 30 A giant squid 知识点讲义（含答案）

Unit 30 A giant squid 巨型鱿鱼 一、重点单词及拓展 enjoy的用法 1）动词，喜欢，乐于，享受......的乐趣，后接名词/代词/动词ing 例：They are enjoying their dinner. 他们在津津有味地吃饭。 I enjoy listening to light music. 我喜欢听轻音乐。 2）后面可接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴””，相当于have a good time。 例：I enjoyed myself very much at the party. 我在聚会时玩得真开心。 拓展：enjoyable 形容词，快乐的，令人愉快的 enjoyment 名词，享受，乐趣，愉快 rest的用法 名词，休息 常用短语：have/take a rest 例：You look tired. You need a good rest. 你看来累了。你需要好好休息一下。 the rest 可以表示“其余的”“剩余的”，代替前文中出现的名词。 例：We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast. 我们将吃一点面包，剩下的留到早饭时吃。 注意：如果后面还需要接名词，则用短语the rest of... 例：The rest of the family will be here tomorrow. 家里其他人明天将会在这里。 动词，使休息，使轻松 过去式rested, 现在分词resting 例：It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while. 坐下来休息一会儿是很好的。 造句练习： 你们暑假在海南玩得开心吗？ 在春节期间，每个人都会享受假期。 时间到了，让我们休息一下。 几组可替换的特殊疑问句表达 How old...=What’s the age of... 例：How old is that boy = What’s the age of that boy How much... （询问价钱）= What’s the price of ... 例：How much does that magazine cost = What’s the price of that magazine How long/high... = What’s the length/height of ... 例：How long is the Yellow River = What’s the length of the Yellow River 专项练习--同义句转换 How much does it cost = _____ _____ _____ _____ it Can you tell me how old the girl is = Can you tell me_____ _____ _____ the girl How much does the fruit weigh = _____ _____ _____ _____ the fruit on+名词引导的部分短语 on board 在船/飞机/火车上 on duty 值日 on foot 步行 on sale 上市；减价卖 on business 出差 on fire 着火 on holiday 在度假 on one’s way(to) 在某人去...的路上 on one’s own 独立地 on the other hand 另一方面 on the left/right在左边/在右边 on time 准时 on show 在展出 on the air 在广播 on watch 在监视 部分表示职业的词汇汇总 accountant 会计 announcer 广播员 architect 建筑师 astronaut 宇航员 baker 烘焙师 barber 理发师 boxer拳击手 butcher 屠夫，肉商 buyer 采购员 cashier 出纳 clerk 店员 cook厨师 dentist 牙医 designer 设计师 detective 侦探 editor 编辑 engineer 工程师 flyer 飞行员 guard 警卫 guide 导游 journalist 记者 judge 法官 lawyer 律师 model 模特 musician 音乐家 personnel 职员 soldier 士兵 单元练习： --May I speak to Mr Black --Sorry, he is_____now. on show B. on holiday C. on sale D. on foot My school is quite near, so I go to school_____ every day. on show B. on holiday C. on sale D. on foot Paul enjoys_____ to the music. He wants_____a singer some day. listening; be B. listening; to be C. to listen; be D. to listen; to be --_____ did you pay for the magazine -- 6 yuan. How much B. How many C. How price D. How money --Did you buy the magazine this week or last week --_____. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. That’s great D. This week The squid ... ...