(
课件网) Unit 4 Adversity and courage Period 5 (Writing) 如何写文学评论 1.To learn how to write a literature review 2.To learn how to express ideas and feelings 3.To learn to appreciate great literature works. Learning aims Lead in Have you ever read these great works 《西游记》Journey to the West 《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions /The Story of the Stone 《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes/ Water Margin 文学评论是一种以作家、作品、文学创作等作为评论对象的理论文体。文学评论的作者旨在表达自己对文学作品的理解和认识,对文学作品做出评析,启发和帮助读者提高阅读水平，一般可以从介绍、梗概、评价三个方面入手。 How to write a literature review 1. A brief introduction 2. A general summary 3. Your personal view. Structure Outline name/ author/influence main characters/plots/ending/background writing skills/thought/what you learnt/recommendation Literature Types(文学作品类型) poetry(诗歌)；anthology(选集)；biography(传记)；autobiography(自传)；drama(戏剧)；novel(小说)；science fiction(科幻小说)； fantasy literature(奇幻文学)；detective novel/story(侦探小说)； adventure novel/story(冒险小说)；comedy(喜剧作品)； documentary works(纪实作品)；essay(散文；随笔；杂文)； romantic novel/story(爱情小说)；tragedy(悲剧)。 Evaluation words(文学作品评价词汇) humorous(幽默的)；moving/touching(感人的)；exciting(使人兴奋的；令人激动的)；touching and educational(动人且有教育意义的)；excellent(优秀的；卓越的)；extraordinary(非凡的；特别的；非常奇特的)；philosophical(达观的；有哲理的)；amusing(有趣的；好玩的；逗人笑的)；thought provoking(发人深思的)；interesting(有趣的)；inspiring(鼓舞人心的)。 1.plot n.情节 2.attractive adj.吸引人的 3.perseverance n.毅力;坚持 4.independence n.独立 5.guarantee v.保证 6.main characters主要角色 Some useful words and expressions 7.bring up 养大 8.fall in love with 爱上 9.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活 10.leave a deep impression on给……留下深刻印象 11.be worth reading 值得一读 12.live up to one’s expectations 不辜负某人的期望 1.引出作品的句子 1)...(书名) is one of the novels I like best. ....是我最喜欢的小说之一。 2)...(书名) was written by ....(作者) ,who ... ...是...的作品,他/她 ...。 3) The latest novel...(书名) written by...(作者)turned out to be a masterpiece, which set a new bestseller record. ...的最新作品...是一部杰作，创了畅销书新纪录 Some useful sentence structures 2.介绍作品内容的句子 1)...(作品名)tells a story concerned with ...(主要人物)....讲述了一个关于...的故事。 2)The story is set in...(地点) 故事以...为背景 3)The story takes place in...(地点/时间) 故事发生在... 4)This masterpiece is based on the true experience of... 这部作品是根据 ...的真实经历写的。 5)The novel shares with us a touching love story between...and...小说与我们讲述了...和...的感人爱情故事 3.评价作品的句子 1)The story’s plots are very attractive. 故事情节非常吸引人。 2)Jane Eyre’s perseverance and independence leave a deep impression on me. 简·爱的坚持和独立给我留下 ... ...
