必修二 Book 2 Unit 1 Understanding ideas 学案 自主预习 一、英汉互译。 A.单词 1._____adj独一无二的；独特的 2.ham n_____ B.词块 1.讲本族语的人_____ 2.在某人空闲时_____ 3.拍照_____ 4.在海上_____ 5.在空中_____ 6.在某方面；说到（做）某事_____ 7.导致；造成_____ 8.无耻行为_____ 9.烧毁_____ 10.填写表格_____ 11.赞同/同意_____ 12.a large number of_____ 13.first language_____ 14.speak of_____ 15.an opposing pair_____ 16.wonder at_____ 17.go off_____ 18.wind up_____ 二、根据构词法知识及所给提示填空。 1._____（标题；称号&v加标题于；授予…称号)_____(给…取名；使…有权利) 2.egg plant-eggplant (n_____) 3.pine(n松树；松木)+apple→pineapple(n_____) 4._____(v雕刻；雕塑)→_____(n雕像；雕刻品；雕塑作品)→sculptor(n雕塑家) 5.sea+sick seasick (adj_____) 6.air+sick airsick (adj_____) 7.car+sick carsick (adj_____) 8.home+sick→homesick (adj_____) 9._____(v反对；抵制)→_____(adj相反的；相对立的)→opposed(adj反对的；截然不同的) 10.behave（v表现；举止规矩)→_____(n行为；举止；行为方式；习性) 11.confuse(v使困惑；使糊涂；混淆)→_____(adj令人困惑的；令人混淆的)→_____(adj困惑的；糊涂的；混乱的)→confusion(n混乱；混淆) 12.capital(n大写字母；首都；资本&adj大写的；资金的)→capitalize（v把…首字母大写)→_____(adj大写的) 13._____(n警报器；闹钟；惊恐&v使惊恐)→_____(adj担忧的；恐惧的) (a山令人担忧的；令人恐惧的) 14._____(v反映；反射；映出；反思)→reflective(ad反射热的；反光的；沉思的)→_____(n反射；映像；反映；反复思考) 15._____(adj看得见的；明显的)→_____(adj看不见的；无形的) 16.create(v创造；造成)→_____(adj有创造力的；创造性的&n搞创作的人；创意)→_____(adv有创造力地；创造性地)→_____(n创造力)→creator(n创造者) 三、翻译课文原句。 1.Have you ever asked yourself why people often_____ 你有没有问过自己，为什么人们常常觉得学英语很困难？ 2._____pine _____apple in pineapple. 凤梨里面既没有松树也没有苹果。 3._____how English can be a crazy language to learn. 这让我陷入思考：对于学习者而言，英语到底可以有多疯狂呢？ 4.English was invented by people,not computers, and it_____. 英语是人创造的，不是计算机发明的，它反映了人类的创造力。 课堂巩固 一、写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。 1.Li Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week"for what she did for our class.[title基本义：名称、标题]（2010浙江改) 2.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp(黑猩猩)behavior.[behavior基本义：行为、举止」 3.Don't confuse Austria with Australia. [confuse基本义：使困惑、使糊涂] 4.The news that the enemies were near alarmed everybody.[alarm名词动词化] 5.The famous Italian architect Renzo Piano wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city.[reflect基本义：反射](2014湖北改) 6.This ticket can entitle you to have a free meal in this hotel. 7.Which burns up more calories(热量)一swimming or running 8.The neighbours sounded the alarm when they smelled smoke. 二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.In 2006, Team USA took first place for their golden dog sculpture _____(title) Discovery'.(2008湖南改) 2.Many people opposed _____(build)a new highway because of the great cost. 3. ... ...
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