Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Integrated skills 【学习目标】 1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要语言点的基本用法。(语言能力) 2.通过阅读课文,掌握用英语介绍网络新闻媒体的说明文的文体特征,并掌握其写作方法及策略。(语言能力,学习能力) 【合作探究】 新知探究 核 心 单 词 知识点1 witness vt.& vi.是发生……的时间(或地点);见证;目击n.目击人;见证 人;证人 (P8)The past decades have witnessed the rapid development of online news media. 过去的几十年见证了网络新闻媒体的飞速发展。 知识拓展 witness for/against 对……作有利/不利的证明 a witness to the accident 事件的目击者 a defence/prosecution witness 被告的/控方的证人 be (a) witness to sth 目击某事;证明某事真实 bear/give witness (to sth) 为某事作证 熟词生义 witness vt.是……的迹象;作证 There has been increasing interest in her life and work, as witnessed by the publication of two new biographies. 从两部新传记的出版可以看出,人们对她的生活和工作越来越感兴趣。 名师点拨 (1)witness作及物动词, 其主语可以是时间或地点, 表示“是发生某事的时间或地点”。 (2)“witness to... ”中to为介词, 其后可跟名词、代词和动词-ing形式。 融会应用 单句填空 (1)Police have appealed for (witness) to the accident. (2)His good health is a witness the success of the treatment. (3)Police have appealed for anyone who (witness) the incident to contact them. 答案 (1)witnesses (2)to (3)witnessed 短 语 句 式 知识点2 spring up迅速出现;突然兴起 (P8)At almost the same time, news websites with no print editions sprang up. 几乎在同一时间,没有印刷版的新闻网站如雨后春笋般涌现。 知识拓展 spring from sth由某事造成;起源于(或来自)某事物 spring to one's feet 立刻站起来 spring to sb's defence/assistance 连忙站出来保护/帮助某人 经典佳句 New theaters and arts centers sprang up all over the country. 新的剧院和艺术中心突然在全国各地涌现出来。 融会应用 Ⅰ.根据语境猜测spring的词义 (1)She began by being a joyful stream of water, a spring always dancing and singing as she ran down from the top of the mountain. (2)The mountain has a lot of flowers in spring. (3)I don't know why such new gifted people have sprung up in my life. Ⅱ.单句写作 (4)Thousands of new towns around railroad stations. 成千上万的新城镇在铁路站点周围拔地而起。 (5)His doubts too much experience of failure. 他的疑虑来源于他多次失败的经历。 答案 (1)泉水 (2)春天 (3)突然出现 (4)spring up (5)spring from 知识点3 make a hit获得成功;很受欢迎 (P8)They made a hit immediately because of a wider range of stories and almost instant updates of news events. 由于报道范围更广,并且新闻事件几乎是即时更新的,它们立即受到欢迎。 知识拓展 hit sb on the head 击打某人的头部 it suddenly hit(s) sb(that)+从句 某人突然想起…… 熟词生义 hit n.很受欢迎的人(或事物) The programme scored a real hit with the public. 该节目受到了公众的热烈欢迎。 名师点拨 make+a/an+名词的短语还有: make a difference 有影响;有关系 make an appointment 约会;预约 make a living 谋生;维持生活 make a decision 做决定 make a mistake 犯错误;出差错 融会应用 单 ... ...
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