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课件网) Words 同步词汇及拓展延伸 Unit8 The food we eat 1. menu n. 菜单 e. g. What's on the menu tonight 今晚的菜单上有什么菜？ Fish has been taken off the menu。 菜单上已把鱼取消了。 2. cabbage n. 卷心菜 e. g. -Do you like cabbage 你喜欢吃卷心菜吗？ -Yes, I like fried cabbage. 是的，我喜欢吃炒卷心菜。 [友情提示]在英国英语的口语运用中cabbage指无精打采或无进取心的人，也指丧失智力的人。例如： Tom is a cabbage. 汤姆是个无进取心的人。 Is he a cabbage Do so stupid thing. 他是没智力的人吗？做这么蠢的事。 3. garlic n. 蒜 e. g. –Mum, where is the garlic 妈妈，蒜在哪里？ -In the red bag under the table. 在桌子下面的红袋子里。 -Do you like garlic 你喜欢吃大蒜吗？ -No, I don’t like it. 不，我不喜欢大蒜。 4. noodle n. 面条 e. g. Chinese food is often served with rice or noodles. 中餐常有米饭或面条。 I like chicken noodle soup best. 我最喜欢鸡汤面。 [友情提示]noodle通常作复数noodles，noodle在旧时用的英语口语中有“傻子”之意，与fool同义。例如： Is he a noodle = Is he a fool 他是傻子吗？ 5. seafood n. 海鲜 e. g. It's very expensive to have seafood like lobsters. 吃龙虾这样的海鲜是很贵的。 -What about seafood 海鲜怎么样？ -OK. I want to eat prawn. 好，我想吃虾。[常见词组] a seafood restaurant海鲜餐厅 6. steam v. 蒸（食物） e. g. Steam the fish for 10 minutes. 把鱼蒸10分钟。 There is a cup of steaming hot coffee on the table. 桌子上有一杯热气腾腾的咖啡。 [常见词组] steamboat/ship汽胎；汽艇 steam engine蒸汽机 steam iron蒸汽电熨斗 steam train蒸汽机火车 7. prawn n. 虾，对虾 e. g. I like steamed prawns with garlic because it's delicious.我喜欢蒜茸蒸虾因为它味道鲜美。 [记忆链接]lobster n. 龙虾 是生活在海里的大龙虾；如澳洲龙虾等 shrimp n. 河虾，褐虾 cayfish n. 淡水螯虾 8. kind n. 种类 e. g. What kind of car do you drive 你开的是哪种车？ The shop sells ten kinds of cakes. 这家店出售10种不同的蛋糕。 Try to find out what kind of people have the most need of help. 研究一下看看哪种人最需要帮助。 9. also adv. 也；还；同样 e. g. I also want to go fishing. 我也想去钓鱼。 We also had tomato and egg soup for dinner yesterday. 昨天的晚餐我们还喝了番茄鸡蛋汤。 [辨析]also与too 这两个单词都可以表示“也”。also在句中一般紧靠所修饰的动词。too一般放在句末，前面一般要加逗号。例如： There are also five boys in the group. 这个小组也有5个男孩子。 There are five boys in the group, too. 这个小组也有5个男孩子。 They also went to see the film. 他们也去看电影了。 They went to see the film, too. 他们也去看电影了。 10. fry v. 油炸；油煎；油炒 e. g. Kitty, you ate too much fried chicken today. 凯蒂，今天你吃了太多炸鸡。 Can I eat fried tomato with egg tonight 今天晚上我可以吃西红柿炒鸡蛋吗？ n. 小鱼；鱼苗 e. g. The fisherman put the fry into the pond. 渔夫把鱼苗放进池塘里。 Can you give me some fry to feed 你能给我一些鱼苗吗？ [辨析]fry和steam fry指用热油煎，炸，炒，例如： fried rice／liver炒饭／炒肝 steam指把食物直接暴露在蒸汽中或用蒸汽产生的热量把食物蒸熟，例如：steam fish/rice蒸鱼／饭 [记忆链接] deep fry油炸（食物） small fry水人物，无足 ... ...
