(
课件网) Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Words and Expressions 1. sink v.使沉默 下沉 坐下 sank-sunk When he heard the news that his suggestion was turned down again, his apirits _____ (sink). Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank _____ hopelessness. turn down 拒绝 驳回 throw into 投身于 打入 投入 sink into 渗入 陷入 沉入 sank into 2. fault n. 责任 过错 缺点 (faulty adj. 不完美的 错误的) I am deeply sorry to admit that I am ____ fault for failing to attend the important meeting. I can’t find fault _____ the new restaurant: the food is good and the service is excellent. at fault 有错 有责任 有过失 fail to do sth. 未能做成某事 find fault with 找茬 挑剔 指责 at with 3. signal n. 信号 暗号 v. 发信号(通知) 标志着 标明 I ran up to the car, took him by the arm and signalled him _____ (follow) me. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, _____ (signal) the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. 铃声响起，放学了，学生们站起来，抓起书包，像箭一样冲出教室。 _____, and all the students rose to their feet, seized their schoolbags and rushed out of the classroom like arrows. run up to... 跑到... signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事 to follow signalling The bell signalled that school was over 4. breath breathe breathless 屏住呼吸： 深呼吸 喘不过气来 喘不过气来；上气不接下气 如释重负；松了口气 hold one’s breath take a deep breath lose one’s breath n. 呼吸；气息 out of breath breath a sigh of relief v. 呼吸 adj. 上气不接下气；气喘吁吁的 即学即练 1. Furthermore, oceans, which are “the lungs of our planet”, provide most of the oxygen we _____ (breath). 2. _____ (深呼吸) and give life a big smile when we suffer a pain. 3.Hiding behind the door, the little boy _____ ( 屏住呼吸) for fear of being found. 4. When the boy finally came to himself, all of us all _____(松了一口气). breathe Take a deep breath held his breath breathed a sign of relief 1.loose adj.控制不严的→_____ v.使松开→_____adv.松散的；宽松的 2.fault n.责任，过错→_____adj.无缺点的；完美的→_____adj.有错误的；有缺点的 3. concern n.忧虑,担心→_____ adj.关注的;担心的 →_____ prep,关于；涉及 4. annoyed adj.恼怒的,烦恼的 →_____ vt.使恼怒,使生气→_____adj.令人烦恼的 5. adjust v.适应,(使)习惯→_____n.调整;调节 →_____adj.可调节的 loosen faultless faulty concerned annoy annoying adujustment adjustable loosely concerning 词性拓展 6. accident n.意外事件，偶然因素 →_____ adj.意外的；偶然的 →_____adv.意外地；偶然地 7. →criticise v.批评,指责→_____ n.批评家,评论家→_____n.批评,评论→_____adj.批判性的,挑剔的 8.embarrassment n.尴尬,难为情→_____v.使尴尬,使窘迫→_____ adj.令人尴尬的→_____ adj.尴尬的,窘迫的 accidental accidentally critic criticism critical embarrass embarrassing embarrassed 词性拓展 9.weave v.编,织→_____n.织法,编织样式→ _____n.织布工 10.justify v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护→_____ adj.(做某事)有正当理由的;合乎情理的→_____n.正当理由 11.frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言 ... ...
