(
课件网) Oral Test Warm up 填入合适的be动词 1.I _____ a student. 2.He ____ my uncle. 3.She _____ a teacher. 4.There _____ some grapes on the box. 5.There _____ a rabbit near the tree. Warm up 填入合适的be动词 6.There ____ an apple and some traberries in the basket. 7.There _____ four boys and a girl in the yard. 8.My father _____ a doctor. 9.Lili and Lucy _____ my friends. 10. They ____ hungry. 1.名词单变复规则 2.可数名词与不可数名词 定义： 3.对数量提问 4.对主语提问 5.对地点提问 名词的单数变复数--规则变化 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1.一般情况下，在词尾直接加s。 (students,girls,books...) 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的，词尾加es。(buses,watches...) 3.以o结尾，有生命的加es,无生命的加s。(tomatoes,mangoes...) 名词的单数变复数--规则变化 名词的单数变复数--规则变化 4.以y结尾，辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es;元音字母+y结尾直接加s。 （boy-boys) 5.以f/fe结尾，变f/fe为v再加es。(knives,wives) 可数名词变复数的规则--不规则变化 1.三人 2.单复同形 3.oo变ee 4.米老鼠 可数名词变复数的规则--不规则变化 1.三人 男人 man--men 女人 woman--women 小孩child--children 2.单复同形 sheep fish deer Chinese Japanese 3.oo变ee foot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese 4.米老鼠 mouse--mice 可数名词：可以直接用数量表示，有单复数形式。 eg: apple-apples potato-potatoes 不可数名词：不可直接用数量表示，一般没有复数形式。 速记：液体，主食，肉类等 可数名词和不可数名词 不可数名词 液体：water milk coffee juice tea beer 主食：rice bread sugar food 肉类：meat beef chicken fish Do exerise 写出下列单词的复数 1.meat 2.pen 3.child 4.water 5.bus 6.juice 7.sheep 8.leaf 9.man 10.cherry number and say Do exerise 写出下列单词的复数 11.beef 12.tomato 13.milk 14.brush 15.rabbit 16.baby 17.photo 18.box 19.straberry 20.fish There be结构的特殊疑问句 对数量提问 对主语提问 对地点提问 There be句型--特殊疑问句（对数量提问） 1.定义：某处有多少某物/某人？ 2.结构：①可数名词： How many +可数名词复数+ are there+地点？ e.g:How many children are there in the classroom ②不可数名词： How much +不可数名词+ is there+地点？ e.g: How much beef is there in the basket. How many修饰可数名词复数，跟 are there How much修饰不可数名词，跟 is there There be 句型--特殊疑问句（对主语提问） 1、定义：什么东西/谁在某处？ 2、结构: ①主语是某人： Who is+方位？ e.g:Who is in the office ②主语是某物： What is +方位？ e.g:What is in the packet There be句型--特殊疑问句（对地点提问） 1、定义：某物/某人在哪？ 2、结构：Where is/are + 数量+方位？ e.g:Where are the computers is：可数名词单数/不可数名词 are：可数名词复数 Do exerise 1.There is an apple on the desk. 2.There is a monkey in the zoo. 3. I can see Lucy on the bridge. 4.My dad is in the kitchen. 5.There are 14 balls under the bed. Throe the sandbag Do exerise 6.There is some water on the bottle. 7.There are two apples in the drawer. 8.This is a book. 9.There is a boy in the car. 10.Linda is next to the Bob. 1.a lot of 和 lots of 2.many/much 3.a/an 4.some 和 any Grammar 1 a lot of 与 lots of 定义：表示“很多，许多”， 均可用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词 eg： There are l ... ...
