Unit2 How often do you exercise知识点总结归纳【人教版八年级上册】

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit2 How often do you exercise Section A 1a 1. . --What do you do on weekends --I always exercise. 2. -- What do they do on weekends --They often help with housework. 3. — What does he do on weekends — He sometimes watches TV. 4. --Do you go shopping on weekends -- No, I never go shopping. 5. --Does she read books on weekends --Yes, She usually reads books on weekends. 语法小结： 1）on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 2）sometimes 有时 some times 几次；几倍 sometime 某时 some time 一段时间 3）hardly： 副词 几乎不 He hardly ever watches TV. hard： 副词 努力地 费力地 study/rain hard 4）频率副词：（频率从高到低） always 100% 总是 often 80% 经常 通常 usually 60% 经常 常常 sometimes 40% 有时 hardly ever 20% 几乎不 never 0% 从不 2a 1. --How often do you go to the movies. --I go to the movies once a mouth. 2. --How often does he watch TV --He hardly ever watches TV 3. --How often does Tom exercise --He exercises three times a week. how often表示“多久一次”，是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有： 频率副词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never 次数＋时间段: 如：once a week every ＋时间段: every day (每天) 注意：表示“一次或两次”时，一般用once和twice表示。如：once a month 表示三次或以上”时，则用“数词＋times”结构。如：five times a year (一年五次) 注:how many times: “多少次”. 其答语表示次数。once ,twice，three times等 e.g: -- How many times do you play the piano every week -- Twice. 由 how 构成的疑问短语归纳如下： 疑问短语 含义 用法 how often 多久一次 询问频率 how soon 多久以后 询问某事多久以后发生, 常用于将来时态 how long 多久 询问动作持续的时间 多长 询问物体的长度 how far 多远 询问路程或距离 how old 多大 询问年龄 how many 多少 询问可数名词的数量 how much 多少 询问不可数名词的数量 多少钱 询问物品的价格 how many times 多少次 询问活动的次数 e.g: How often do you go to the movies. How soon will Tom come back. How long does it take you to get to school. How far is it from A to B. How many times have you been to Beijing. 2c 1) --How often do you watch TV --I watch TV every day. every day 与 everyday的区别 every day 副词短语，常在句中做状语，意为“每天”，常用语一般现在时。 e.g: I get up early every day. everyday, 意为“日常的，平常的”修饰名词作定语。 e.g:It is everyday routine(这是每天的例行公事） 2) What's your favorite program what's one's favorite... = what ...do/does sb like best 某人最喜欢的......是...... What's your favorite animal = What animal do you like best 2d Hi, Claire, are you free next week be free=have time 有时间 be free to do sth. 有时间做某事 Hmm...next week is quite full for me be full of …= be filled with... 充满......的， 装满......的 The bottle is full of milk.= The bottle is filled with milk. How come = Why 为什么呢？ 怎么会呢？ eg. How come/why you eat so little How come/why you didn’t do the homework 3a 1. How often do they stay up late. stay up late 熬夜 深夜不睡。 2. He plays at least twice a week. at least 至少 反义词：at most 最多 e.g: There are at least 80 students. 3. Doe ... ...