《2024年新高考英语二轮复习》（八省专用） 专题60 语法填空最新真题模拟20篇（技法+模拟） 解析版 技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货 一、括号内给动词的三种填法： 一是谓语动词方向，然后进一步考虑该谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致； 二是非谓语动词方向，再结合语境逻辑和搭配考虑用动词不定式、-ing形式或过去分词； 三是动词词类转换方向，结合语境考虑动词转化为名词或转化为-ing/-ed形容词。 二、填写动词时态语态和主谓一致“四看”： 一看句子明确的时间状语，如in the past three months; 二看句子特定的句型，如This is the first time that…; 三看主从句时态呼应，如状语从句考虑“主将从现”； 四看特定语境，如科普类文章多用一般现在时，故事经历类文章多用一般过去时。 三、语法填空两个重要理念： 一是同一个考点不重复考查。如谓语考查两个不同时态或同一时态不同语态；非谓语考查to do, -ing或-ed形式中1-3个；名词考查动词变名词或单数变复数；形容词考查变副词或比较等级等；介词、冠词、代词同一语篇 一般只考查一次。二是括号内所给单词一次变形。想考查副词给形容词；想考查名词给动词或形容词；想考查形容词给名词或动词；想考查名词复数给名词单数形式。 四、自由填空黄金做题思路: 一是填写介词，需要考虑空前空后与动词、名词或形容词的固定搭配或习惯用法； 二是填写冠词，考虑a和an的区别，以及定冠词和不定冠词的区别以及含冠词固定搭配； 三是填写连词，既要考虑并列句中and, or ,but的选择又要考虑名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句连接词的选择； 四是填写代词，高频词是it，还有one，another, either, neither, that等不定代词。 上述自由填空一般占3-4空，其余为给词填空。 五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时7分钟/每篇。 考向一 有提示词 考向二 无提示词 模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心 （2024·江苏连云港·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is believed that Chinese knotting, also known as zhongguojie, originated for recording information and exchanging messages 1 writing was invented. Over the past thousands of years, knots 2 (play) an important part in the life of Chinese. 3 (initial), Chinese knots acted as good -luck charms to drive away evil spirits. Today, Chinese knots are widely used to decorate homes during festivities. A major characteristic of Chinese knots is that they are often tied from a single continuous length of string. The knots are commonly named 4 the shape it takes. Chinese knots are created in a 5 (various) of colors such as gold, green, blue, or black, though the most commonly used color is red, 6 symbolizes good luck and prosperity. Crafting the Chinese knot is a three-step process 7 (involve) tying knots, tightening them and adding the finishing touches. The knots 8 (pull) tightly together and are strong enough to be used for binding or wrapping, making them very practical. Today, most of such knots are often mass manufactured in factories. Skilled knot artists weave complex knots that you might see 9 (sell) as souvenirs that you can take back with you. If you have time, why not try your hand at it Perhaps these age-old charms can add 10 touch of good luck to your daily life 【答案】 1．before 2．have played ... ...
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