(
课件网) Languages Around the World Unit 5 English 英语 French 法语 Spanish 西班牙语 Russian 俄语 Arabic 阿拉伯语 Chinese 中文 What official languages are spoken at the United Nations(UN) conference(会议) One language sets you in a corridor(走廊) of life. Two languages open every door along the way. ———Frank Smith 一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途的所有大门。 ———Frank Smith Learning objectives(学习目标) 单词 阅读 语法 写作 掌握主题单词和词块 探索汉字书写体系 定语从句的复习巩固 写关于英语学习的博客 billion / b lj n / n. 十亿 表示具体数字时, 用单数 e.g. $2.3 billion 表示泛指, 用复数, e.g. billions of 数十亿 millionaire 百万富翁 billionaire 亿万富翁 million 百万 native / ne t v / adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人 e.g. How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their or second language native language 母语 native country 祖国 (motherland) native land 故乡 (hometown) e.g. Jack is a native English speaker. a native speaker 母语者 be native to 原产于…… e.g. Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐) is native to Sichuan Province. be a native of... 出生于……的人；生长于……的动物或植物 e.g. He is a native of eastern coastal(沿海的) China. nation national nationality naive n.国家，民族 adj.国家的 n. 国籍 adj.幼稚的；天真的 international adj. 国际的 词性拓展 attitude / t tju:d / n. 态度；看法 attitude to/towards “对…的态度” have/hold a(n)…attitude toward/towards/to… “对…持有…的态度” attitude is everything “态度决定一切” an attitude of mind 心态 【2021北京高考】What mainly helped the author change his/her attitude toward the project(项目) He always has a positive attitude to life. altitude latitude longitude multitude 海拔高度 纬度 经度 大量；群众 refer /r f :(r) / vi.提到；参考；查阅 vt. 查询；叫……求助于 refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅 reference / refr ns / n. 指称关系；参考；谈及;提及;查阅 “参考书目”是可数名词 refer – referred – referred refer to… as… “把…称作…” I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright(聪明的) young man. She referred to the last page of the book for answers. These books refer to Asian problems. Jim insisted(坚持) that the book Mr. Black referred to was worth(值得) reading. 指的是 查阅 描述；涉及 提到 despite /d spa t/ prep. 即使；尽管 后面可以接名词(n.)、代词(pron.)或动词-ing(doing)，注意：不能接从句！！！ = in spite of e.g. Despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work(失业). e.g. Despite pain, I will still be there. ups and downs 沉浮；兴衰；荣辱 相似结构短语积累： back and forth the pros and cons here and there on and off 来回地 利与弊 到处 断断续续 base /be s/ vt. 以…为据点；以….为基础 n.底部；根据；基础 base...on/upon... 以……为基础（或根据） 【2020全国Ⅲ卷】These days, I , together with my classmates, have adapted(改编) a short play _____ (base) on the English text. based We based the short play on the English text. The short play was based on the English text. based /beist/ adj. ... ...
