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课件网) 动词的时态和语态 练习精讲100题 1. Jack _____ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. when引导的时间状语从句表示过去发生的事， “停电时，杰克正在实验室工作” 用过去进行时。 was working 2. We always care for each other and _____( help)each other. 连词and连接两个并列的谓语动词，时态一致，用一般现在时。主语是“我们”，谓语动词用动词原形。 “我们一直互相照顾，互相帮助。” help 3. He sometimes _____ ( stay)up till midnight to catch up with others. sometimes 表示经常发生的事情，用一般现在时。 “他有时为了赶上别人熬夜到半夜。” stays 4. Our teacher told us the earth _____(go)round the sun. “地球绕着太阳转。”是客观事实，用一般现在时。 goes 5. The professor put one finger in his mouth, tasted it, and _____(smile)with satisfaction. 表示过去发生的连续动作，用一般过去时。 “教授把一根手指放进嘴里，尝了尝，满意地笑了。” smiled 6. He said he would let us know if he _____ (get)any news. if引导的条件状语从句, 遵循“主将从现”, 但宾语从句中要“时态一致”，主语为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，故用一般过去时。 “他说，如果他得到任何消息，他会让我们知道。” got 7. This is the first time we _____ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family. 固定句型：This/That/It is the first/second...last time (that)主语+现在完成时+其他。表示“某事第几次发生” “这是我们一家人第一次一起去电影院看电影。” have seen 8.It was raining lightly when I _____ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. when引导的时间状语从句，根据主语过去进行时判断，从句应为一般过去时。 “天快亮时，我到达阳朔时，天下着小雨。” arrived 9. More efforts, as reported, _____ (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. “in the years ahead” 在未来几年，为一般将来时的时间状语，make efforts 动宾短语，宾语变主语，句子用被动语态，故选择一般将来时的被动语态 will be done。 “据报道，未来几年，中国将加大力度加快供给侧结构性改革。” will be made 10.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who_____(trap) in the mountains for two days. be trapped in 被困在...为固定搭配，游客被困与救援人员冒险救人先后发生，被困发生在过去的去，故用过去完成时。“一名救援人员冒着生命危险救出了两名被困在山里两天的游客。” had been trapped 11. Even if it _____( rain)tomorrow, the sports meet will take place. even if 引导让步状语从句，“主将从现”，故用一般现在时。 “即使明天下雨，运动会也要举行。” rains 12.The Great Wall _____ (come) into being in 221BC. in 221BC 公元前221年为一般过去时的时间状语，故用一般过去时。 “长城始建于公元前221年。” came 13. He promised that he would buy some copies for us when he _____ (go)there. when引导的条件状语从句, 遵循“主将从现”, 但宾语从句中要“时态一致”，主语为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，故用一般过去时。“他答应去那里时给我们买几本。” went 14.Look at the clouds, there _____(be)a storm. 表示有迹象将要发生的事情，用be going to do结构。 “看那乌云，暴风雨就要来了。” is going to be 15. No one _____( leave) the cinema without the police’s permission.(命令) is to leave 16.I _____ (read) ... ...
