国家勋章和国家荣誉称号-2024年初中英语中考话题热点阅读训练（含解析）

2024年初中英语中考话题热点阅读训练 话题07国家勋章和国家荣誉称号 (一) Here are four great doctors who got 2020 the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章) and the national honorary title(国家荣誉称号), “the People’s Hero”(人民英雄) . Picture ① Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 85 From: Xiamen, Fujian Look: wide mouth, short and white hair, strong Picture ② Name: Zhang Boli Age: 73 From: Ningjin, Hebei Look: big nose and ears, short and white hair Picture ③ Name: Zhang Dingyu Age: 58 From: Queshan, Henan Look: round face, small mouth, little hair Picture ④ Name: Chen Wei Age: 55 From: Lanxi, Zhejiang Look: round face, small eyes, short black hair 1．Who got 2020 The Medal of the Republic A．Zhong Nanshan. B．Zhang Boli. C．Zhang Dingyu. D．Chen Wei. 2．Where does Zhang Boli come from A．Fujian. B．Hebei. C．Henan. D．Zhejiang. 3．What does Zhang Dingyu look like A．He has a wide mouth. B．He has a big nose. C．He has little hair. D．He has short black hair. 4．Among them, who has short and white hair A．①② B．②④ C．①④ D．②③ 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 【分析】本文向我们介绍了四位伟大的医生,分别获得了共和国勋章和国家荣誉称号,他们都是人民英雄. 1．细节理解题.根据常识可知,钟南山获得了共和国勋章,故选A. 2．细节理解题.根据“Name: Zhang Boli From: Ningjin, Hebei”可知,张伯礼来自河北,故选B. 3．细节理解题.根据“Look: round face, small mouth, little hair”可知,张定宇有着圆脸,小嘴巴,有很少的头发,故选C. 4．细节理解题.根据“Name: Zhong Nanshan Look: wide mouth, short and white hair, strong”和“Name: Zhang Boli Look: big nose and ears, short and white hair”可知,钟南山和张伯礼都留着白色短发.故选A. (二) In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well known to the public. On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended (表彰) four of them for their outstanding contribution (杰出的贡献). Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章). He has been leading the Chinese government’s efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans. “The People’s Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli. Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei. Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) expert. He has been in charge of the research of COVID-19 treatments connecting TCM with Western medicine. Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives. Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research on COVID-19. She is also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine (埃博拉疫苗) research. The purpose of giving the nation’s top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people. 1．How many people was given “the People’s Hero” by Chinese President Xi Jinping A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Who got an illness in 2018 according to the passage A．Zhong Nanshan. B．Zhang Boli. ... ...