Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk & Lesson 1 【学习目标】 1.通过阅读课文,了解人类与海洋的关系,了解大自然带给人类的福与祸,从而学习如何保护海洋环境。(文化意识,思维品质) 2.了解不同国家的自然景观,欣赏有关大自然的影视作品,学会在灾难中求生。(文化意识,思维品质) 3.通过分析课文结构,了解文本大意,培养略读和查读等阅读能力;通过分析课文细节,培养分析长难句的能力。(语言能力,学习能力) 【自主预习】 Step 1 单词认读 Ⅰ.词义匹配 ( )1.drought ( )2.comment ( )3.landscape ( )4.climate ( )5.lecture ( )6.escape ( )7.edge ( )8.extent ( )9.wave ( )10.survive ( )11.soul ( )12.horrible ( )13.curious ( )14.overuse ( )15.equal A.n.评论;意见 B.n.边缘 C.n.面积;长度;范围;程度 D.n.讲座;讲课;演讲 E.vi.& vt.逃离;逃避 F.n.风景;景色 G.n.气候 H.n.干旱;旱灾 I.vi.&vt.幸存;活下来 J.n.海浪;波涛 K.adj.可怕的;吓人的;令人恐惧的 L.n.灵魂 M.vt.滥用;过度使用 N.adj.好奇的 O.adj.相等的;相同的 答案 1~5 HAFGD 6~10 EBCJI 11~15 LKNMO Ⅱ.默写单词 1. adj.火山的;由火山作用引起的 2. n.野生动植物;野生生物 3. adj.活的;活着的 4. n.昆虫 5. n.百万 6. n.题目;标题 7. n.档案;卷宗 8. n.诗歌;作诗的艺术 9. n.交通工具;车辆 10. n.死亡;死 11. n.行动;活动;手术;操作 12. n.过程;进程 13. n.较量;竞争;斗争;战斗 14. n.保护;防护 15. adj.极地的;地极的 16. n.探险;探索 17. n.基地;大本营;基础 vt.以……为基地 18. n.灰尘;尘埃 答案 1.volcanic 2.wildlife 3.living 4.insect 5.million 6.title 7.file 8.poetry 9.vehicle 10.death 11.operation 12.process 13.battle 14.protection 15.polar 16.exploration 17.base 18.dust Ⅲ.一词多义 1.equal adj.(大小、数量、价值等)相同的;平等的;同等的;(力气、能力等)相当的;能胜任的n.同等的人;相等物v.(在质量、数量、价值等方面)与……相等;等于;比得上 (1)Research and teaching are of equal importance. (2)Men also share equal rights to chase fashion. (3)I hope that he proves equal to the job. (4)She treats the people who work for her as her equals. (5)This achievement is unlikely ever to be equaled. 2.pick up 拾起;捡起;学会;接收到(信号或声音);(开车)接;好转;恢复 (1)He has picked up slowly since he came out of the hospital. (2)I was able to pick you up on the short-wave radio. (3)I'll pick you up at the school gate. (4)He picked up the book from the floor. (5)The children have picked up the local accent. 答案 1.(1)adj. 同等的 (2)adj. 平等的 (3)adj. 能胜任的 (4)n. 同等的人 (5)v. 比得上 2.(1)恢复 (2)接收到(信号或声音) (3)(开车)接 (4)拾起;捡起 (5)学会 Step 2 短语记诵 ( )1.turn one's back on ( )2.all at once ( )3.on the edge of ( )4.come to one's mind ( )5.in the direction of ( )6.on one's way to ( )7.make progress ( )8.carry on ( )9.all the way ( )10.get into ( )11.breathe in ( )12.in preparation for ( )13.at one time ( )14.run out ( )15.break down A.在……边缘;某事快要发生(尤指不好的事) B.对……置之 ... ...
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