2023-2024学年高一下学期英语限时训练7和8（2份打包， 含解析）（外研版2019）

高一英语限时训练7 答案解析 阅读理解 A 篇 本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了来自法国的24岁男子Guirec Soudee选择了和他的宠物鸡一起环游世界的故事。 1. A.细节理解题。根据第一段“Guirec Soudee, a 24-year-old man from France, chose his pet chicken.”。Guirec Soudee和他的宠物鸡一同旅行。故选A项。 2. D. 细节理解题。根据第三段“He believed they could communicate with each other well.”及第四段“Not only does it cost little to raise Monique, but she lays eggs as well — some things that are always a plus in a situation where storing a lot of food can be a challenge.”可知，宠物鸡不仅能够听Guirec Soudee说话，还能够下蛋给他作为食物，因此选择Monique作为他的同伴。故选D项。 3. C.词句猜测题。根据第五段“Usually Soudee lets Monique stay freely on the boat, but when the winds get terrible he ensures she is safe in her hutch so that she doesn’t fall out of his boat and into the sea.”及第六段“She follows me everywhere. All I need to do is shout ‘Monique!’ and she will come to me, sit on me, listen to my small talk and give me company,” he said.”可知，Monique有时候会使Soudee生气，但是大多数情况下还是比一个人陪伴他旅行更加合适。故选C项。 4. B. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“After visiting Greenland, they’ll head down the Bering Strait to Nome, Alaska.”可知，他们已经参观完了格陵兰岛，准备沿着白令海峡前往阿拉斯加的诺姆。推断他们现在还在格陵兰岛。故选B项。 B篇 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了吃饭的用时问题。现在越来越多的孩子有肥胖的情况，家长们应该给孩子们更多的时间吃饭，那样可以帮助咀嚼和消化，才不会肥胖。 5. D. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Dr Barbara Fiese said, “Children, whose families have a 20-minute meal over four times a week, weigh lighter than kids who leave the table after15 to 17 minutes.(芭芭拉 菲斯博士说：“孩子们的家人每周吃4次20分钟的饭，比15到17分钟后离开餐桌的孩子体重轻。)”可知，对于家庭就餐来说20分钟的时间是合情合理的。故选D。 6. A. 段落大意题。根据第三段第一句“Researchers studied 200 family mealtimes, testing the influences of mealtime habits of families with children in primary school.(研究人员研究了200个家庭用餐时间，测试了小学有孩子的家庭用餐习惯的影响。)”可知，这段作者想要向我们展示一下一项研究结果。故选A。 7. C. 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Similarly, families, who talked more together and communicated more positively during the meal, were more likely to have healthy-weight children.(同样地，那些在吃饭时更愿意交谈、交流更积极的家庭，更有可能有健康的体重孩子。)”可知，较长的用餐时间有利于多与孩子交流。故选C。 8. D. 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Parents can cut the chances of their children getting fat simply by keeping them longer at table.(父母只要让孩子长时间坐在餐桌上，就可以减少他们发胖的机会。)”及全文可知，这篇文章主要讲的是更长的家庭用餐时间有助于防止儿童肥胖。所以“Longer Family Mealtime Helps Prevent Child Fatness.(延长家庭用餐时间有助于防止儿童肥胖。)”符合上下文语境。故选D。 7选5阅读 这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了日食现象及观看日食的正确方法。 1. D。空前一句“Solar eclipses are beautiful astronomical events and many people across the ... ...