(
课件网) 完 形 空 填 九年级英语期末专题复习 Learning objectives 1. Know the common testing points for logical cloze 了解完形填空的常见考点 2.Master the methods of logical cloze 掌握完形填空的答题方法 3.Improve discourse comprehension 提高语篇理解能力 Exercise 1 How often should we exercise Five days a week Four days a week Is two days a week enough Luckily, the answer __1__ the question is not difficult to find. We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question. He said that people should __2__ every day. It really does great help to our __3__ and health. 1. A. to B. in C. at D. on 2. A. drink B. study C. exercise D. sleep 3. A. result B. family C. message D. body 介词 答题技巧1：固定搭配 the answer to the question 问题的答案 动词 答题技巧2：词汇复现 指文章中某一词以原词或同义词、近义词、概括词等形式重复出现在语篇中，达到互相衔接的效果 答题技巧3：语境推断 指根据上下文的语境提示或暗示，推断出符合语境的 最佳选项 名词 Thinking: How to keep healthy Is exercise important Why 词汇复现 1.原词复现 2.同源词复现（词性变化） 3.同义词近义词复现 4.反义词复现 5.解释词复现 (冒号、破折号、短语、句子) succeed v. 同源词复现（词性变化） success n. successful adj. successfully adv. excite v. exciting/excitied adj. excitement n. 写出下列词的同义词/近义词 movie_____ learn_____ autumn_____ difficult_____ 写出下列词的反义词 long_____ fat_____ busy_____ difficult_____ film study fall hard short thin/slim free easy Exercise 2 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing: sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the _1_of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day. Sleep is like food for the brain. A good amount of sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different _2_ . need different amounts of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. 1. A.influence B. importance C.habit D. rule 2. A. names B. jobs C.ages D. countries 名词 答题技巧3：语境推断 答题技巧3：语境推断 名词 答题技巧四：逻辑推理 完形填空的各段落之间有着逻辑上的联系,可以通过对故事的线索、文章前后各段之间的逻辑关系、文章前后内容之间的逻辑关系以及人物情感的发展来分析和理解文章,以此推断出正确答案。 逻辑关系主要有:并列关系(and); 转折关系(but, however, though, yet, otherwise, while); 顺序关系(before, after, then, finally);让步关系(although, though);因果关系(so, thus, for);条件关系(if, in case); 递进关系(besides, furthermore, what’s more, in addition to, as well as)。 Exercise 2 3. A.Otherwise B. Besides C.Therefore D. However 4. A. good B. long C. enough D. many 副词 形容词 答题技巧4：逻辑关系 答题技巧3：语境推断 _3_, many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and too much homework. The China Youth and Children Research Center reported that about 80 percent of middle school students don’t get . .4. . slee ... ...
