Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected.综合素质评价（含解析）

鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级上册Unit 7 综合素质评价 (限时：100分钟 满分：90分) 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35 分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分) 阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Here are some unexpected facts about the earth, and you’ll have to read on! Antarctica is actually the world’s largest desert.A desert is officially thought as an area with under 250 millimeters of rainfall yearly. Although Antarctica is a continent (大陆) mainly made up of water, the water is locked in ice. Antarctica is actually a desert with an average of 55 millimeters of rainfall yearly. Russia covers 11 time zones.This is because Russia has the largest land in the world. Surprisingly, Russia is the only country that lies next to both Finland and DPRK. The Dead Sea is below sea level and disappearing.The Dead Sea is disappearing right before our eyes. That’s because people build the dams (水坝) and factories use the water for processing. The world’s tallest mountain is in Hawaii.Mount Qomolangma is known for having the highest peak above sea level. Now, the title belongs to Mauna Kea in Hawaii, the USA, which stands about 10,200 meters high from its undersea base(海底) to its top. Australia is wider than the moon.Australia is about 4,000 kilometers wide from east to west, while the moon is only about 3,476 kilometers in diameter. This makes Australia wider than the moon! ( )1. (新考法|图片理解) What does Antarctica look like A. B. C. D. ( )2. Why is the Dead Sea disappearing A. The weather is hot. B. People do harm to it. C. People pollute the water in it. D. Animals come and do something bad. ( )3. Where is this passage most probably from A. A science novel. B. A history book. C. A school report. D. A geography magazine. B[2023 内江] Mrs Brown is a farmer. She lives a peaceful and happy life with her family on the farm. Every day she gets up at six o’clock and then starts her work: water the plants, clean the yard, take out the rubbish, and pick some vegetables from the garden for lunch, ..., a lot of work to do! Mr Brown usually makes noodles and eggs for breakfast. But today Mr Brown isn’t in the kitchen. She looks at the table. There is no food for her. “Tom!” she calls her son loudly. But there is no answer. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes outside to the yard and calls Max, her dog. “Max!” she calls. Max doesn’t come. “ That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown goes to see the cows. She looks in the backyard, a place for housing her cows. No cows. “That’s strange,” she thinks. Mrs Brown looks in the field. No animals. “Where are the sheep Where are the pigs Where’s the horse That’s very strange!” she thinks. Just at that time, Mrs Brown hears a noise behind the house. She goes to look. Everyone’s in the garden. Mr Brown, Tom, Max, the chickens, the cows, the pigs and the horse. “Surprise!” “Where’s my breakfast ” “Today’s breakfast is cake. Birthday cake! Happy birthday, ... ...