(
课件网) Unit 8 Literature Topic Talk fiction ['fik n] n.小说，虚构的事 poetry ['p u tri] n.诗,诗歌,诗情,诗意 fable ['feib l] n.寓言 drama ['drɑ m ] n.戏剧，戏剧表演,戏剧性事件 genre [' nr ] n.(艺术,写作,音乐等)类型,体裁 adventure [ d'vent ] n.历险，奇遇 romance [r u'm ns] n.爱情故事,罗曼史;爱情 detective [di'mtektiv] n.侦探，警探 fantasy ['f nt si] n.幻想作品,幻想,空想 folk [f uk] adj.民间的，民俗的 stimulating ['stimj leiti ] adj.使人兴奋的;饶有趣味的 absorbing [ b's :bi ] adj.十分吸引人的,引人入胜的 dramatic [dr 'm tik] adj.激动人心的,深刻印象的, 戏剧的 subjective [s b'd ektiv] adj.主观的，主语的 logic ['l d ik] n.逻辑；道理 mystery ['mist ri] n.难以理解的事物,谜;悬疑故事 recite [ri'sait] vt. &vi.背诵，朗诵 contradictory [ k ntr 'dikt ri] adj.矛盾的，抵触的 riddle ['ridl] n.谜语，谜团 literary ['lit r ri] adj.文学的 rhyme [raim] n.押韵 structure ['str kt ] n.结构,构造,建筑物,结构体 tone [t un] n.语气,口气,音调,音色,音质 setting ['seti ] n.背景,环境 historical [hi'st rik l] adj.历史的 era ['i r ] n.时代，年代 shelf [ elf] n.搁板，架子 submit [s b'smit] vt.呈送，提交，呈递 registration [ red 'strei n] n.登记，注册 scan [sk n] vt.（用电磁波等）扫描 1. stimulating adj.使人兴奋的，饶有趣味的 stimulate v.刺激，使兴奋，激发 1. A good teacher should stimulate students_____(think) independently. ~ sb to do激励某人做 stimulation n.刺激，激励，鼓舞 to think 2. 这次失败激励她好好学习 This failure stimulates him/her to study hard. absorbing adj.吸引人的，引人入胜的 2. absorb v.理解，吸收，使全神贯注 be absorbed in=absorb oneself in 全神贯注于 absorbed adj.全神贯注的 一本引人入胜的书 be absorbed by 被……吸引 absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 /attract/ draw 2. John_____(全神贯注于) the science fiction last night. was absorbed in=absorbed himself in /attracted 他看科幻书书太入神了以至于他没有注意到老师进来 He was so absorbed in the science fiction that I didn’t notice the teacher come in. an absorbing book 3. contradictory adj.矛盾的 be contradictory to 与……矛盾 contradict v.矛盾 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 contradiction n.矛盾 in contradiction to 与……矛盾 3. His public speeches are _____（与…矛盾）his personal lifestyle. contradictory to/in contradiction to 4. submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递 submission n.提交 submit sth to... 把某物提交给... submit oneself to... 服从... The girl submitted (she) to her mother’s direction. herself 你们在改错之后需要把限时练交给我 You should submit the test papers to me after making corrections. 小说、诗歌、寓言和戏剧是不同的文学体裁。在我看来, 描写冒险、爱情故事和幻想的短篇小说以及民间故事世应该在文学中占有一席之地。它们更具戏剧性、刺激性和吸引力。 , , and are different . In my opinion, short stories and tales that describe , romance and fantasy also deserve a place in literature. They are more , ,and . Fiction poetry fable drama genre folk adventure dramatic stimulating absorbing 侦探小说充满逻辑性、神秘性和谜团，而诗歌则充满了韵律和不同的音调。它们结构整齐，容 ... ...
