(
课件网) UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 研考点 核心突破 目录索引 强基础 语基自测 1 2 测效果 课堂评价 3 研真题 链接高考 4 强基础 语基自测 默写查验 一、核心单词 1. _____ adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的 2. _____ vi.(_____, _____)沉没;下沉;下降 vt.使下沉;使沉没 3. _____ n.毯子 4. _____ adj.痛苦的;令人难受的 5. _____ adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的 6. _____ adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的 bitter sink sank/sunk sunk blanket miserable genuine thorough 7. _____ n.家具 8. _____ vi.& n.(狗)吠叫;吠叫声 9. _____ n.球拍;蝙蝠 vi.& vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打 10. _____ adj.潮湿的;湿气重的 11. _____ n.侄子;外甥 12. _____ adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的 13. _____ n.候选人;应试者 furniture bark bat damp nephew rough candidate 二、派生单词 1. _____ adj.热情的;热心的 → _____ adv.热情地 → _____ n.热情;热忱 2. _____ vt.分派;布置;分配 → _____ n.任务;作业;分配 3. _____ n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神 → _____ vi.坚持;孜孜以求 4. _____ vi.& vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念 → _____ n.决议;解决;坚定 enthusiastic enthusiastically enthusiasm assign assignment perseverance persevere resolve resolution 5. _____ adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的 → _____ adv.残忍地;残酷地 → _____ n.残忍;残酷 6. _____ adv.不幸地;遗憾地 → _____ (反) adv.幸运地 → _____ n.运气;财产 → _____ adj.幸运的 7. _____ n.指导;引导;导航 → _____ n.导游;指南 vt.带领;引导;为……领路 8. _____ n.承诺;保证;奉献 → _____ vt.犯(错误、罪行等) vi.& vt.(使)承担义务;(使)作出保证→ _____ adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的 cruel cruelly cruelty unfortunately fortunately fortune fortunate guidance guide commitment commit committed 三、重点短语 1. _____拒绝(某人) 2. _____ 生火 3. _____ 放出(热、光、气味或气体) 4. _____ 梦想 5. _____ 保持某人高昂的情绪 6. _____ 对……充满热情 turn sb down make fire give off dream of/about keep one's spirits up be enthusiastic about 7. _____ 陷于 8. _____ 扔掉 9. _____ 使某人振作起来 10. _____ 每况愈下 11. _____对……厌倦 12. _____回报某人 become/be stuck in throw away cheer sb up go from bad to worse be bored with pay sb back 四、典型句式 1.感叹句 教材原句:How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to! 2.as...as... 教材原句:How could I become as selfish and bad-tempered as Thomas Orde-Lees! 3.as long as 只要 教材原句:It will eventually lead to success as long as you persevere. 4.if引导的虚拟条件句 教材原句:If it weren't for sea animals,we would all starve. 语境应用 Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.When I learned that I failed in the exam,my heart _____(sink). 2.She was sitting in an armchair with _____(blanket) wrapped around her. 3.When she arrived home from work,the dog threw itself against the door and _____(bark) madly at her. sank/sunk blankets barked 4.Look at the cat,which _____(bat) the balloon with its paw. 5.We have narrowed down the list to four _____(candidate). 6.Oliver had never seen a dirtier or _____ (miserable) place. 7.She has three _____(nephew),one of whom works abroad. 8.The _____(rough) ro ... ...
