(
课件网) 第1讲 并列连词 内容索引 01 02 03 情境导入 考点解读 技法图解 情境导入 Not only had Niulang lost his parents,but (also)①he was often bullied by his elder brother.What he only had was an old and weak cow,but② he took good care of it.Other men at his age had children already,while③ Niulang didn’t get married yet.One day,the cow said unexpectedly,“I’d like to help you,for④you have attended me so carefully.Follow me,and⑤you will get a wife!”So Niulang went to the bank while several beautiful fairies were bathing in the river.Then he did as the animal told him,hiding the youngest fairy’s clothes away and⑥ telling her,“I am afraid that you will either lose your clothes or⑦ marry me.”As a result,the youngest fairy,Zhinü,became his wife. 用法感悟 1.表并列、顺承或递进关系的有: 2.表转折关系的有: 3.表选择关系的有: 4.表因果关系的有: 5.表条件或结果关系的有: 6.强调两种情况的对比有: ①⑥ ② ⑦ ④ ⑤ ③ 考点解读 并列连词 用法 例句 and,not only...but (also)...,both...and...等 表并列、顺承或递进关系 There the air is clean and the mountains are green. 那里空气清新,千山一碧。 but,yet,whereas等 表转折关系 The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. 这次失败对他是个很大的打击,但他并没有沮丧,很快便像以前一样充满热情。 or,either...or..., not...but...等 表选择关系 Either you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you. 要么你改进工作,要么我就辞退你。 并列连词 用法 例句 for,so 表因果关系,for连接的分句一般不能放在句首 The leaves of the trees are falling,for it’s already autumn. 树叶在坠落,因为秋天已经到了。 and,or 表条件或结果关系,常用于句型“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”中 You have to move out of the way or the truck cannot get past you. 你得让出路来,否则卡车无法从你身旁通过。 while 作为并列连词,强调两种情况的对比 I drink black coffee while he prefers milk. 我喝黑咖啡,而他更喜欢喝牛奶。 [名师点津]when可用作并列连词,相当于and at this/that time,意为“正在这/那时;突然”,常用于下列句式:sb be about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth when...(某人正要做某事,突然……);sb be doing sth when...(某人正在做某事,突然……);sb had just done sth when...(某人刚做完某事,突然……)。 He was about to go out when the telephone rang. 他正要出去,电话铃突然响了。 He had just finished writing a report when the boss let him type a letter. 他刚写完一篇报告,老板就让他打印一封信件。 小题快练 单句语法填空 1.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)To eat one,you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first,releasing the steam and risking a spill(溢出), _____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 2.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop to see the pandas settle into their new home. or and 3.(2023全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast(反差) that shouldn’t work, somehow these two very different worlds m ... ...
