(
课件网) Reading 词汇 astronaut-->kit 新译林2020版 选必三 Unit 2 Out of this world astronaut / ' str n : t/ n.宇航员，航天员 gravity/'gr v ti/n.重力，地球引力;严重性;严肃 absence/' bs ns/n.缺乏，不存在;缺席 float/fl ut/vi.飘动，漂流;浮vt.使浮动，使漂流 cupboard/'k b d/ n.壁橱;橱柜，衣柜 ceiling/'si:l /n.天花板;上限 bother/'bɑ r/ vt.使烦恼，使担心;花费时间精力(做某事);打扰 vi.花费时间精力(做某事)n.麻烦，困难 occupy/' kjupa /vt.占用，使用;居住;占领，侵占;使忙于 mission/'m ( )n/ n.任务;使命，天职;军事行动;太空飞行任务 evaluate/ 'v ljue t/vt.评估，估计，评价 4分钟 Dictation astro astronomy astronomer astrology n. 天文学 n. 天文学家 n. 占星术 1. The apple fell to the ground because of gravity. 2. I don't think you realize the gravity of the situation.” 3. He kept his gravity throughout the ceremony. n. 重力 n. 严重性 n. 严肃或庄重 1. In his absence, we decided to postpone the meeting. 2. In the absence of a clear plan, we had to improvise（即兴创作）. 3. She absented herself from the party to avoid an awkward conversation. 4. She was absent from the class because of a sickness. 5. His absent look made me wonder if he was paying attention. n. 某人不在 n. 缺乏；没有 v. 缺席，不参加 adj. 缺席，不参加 adj. 心不在焉的 present/presence 1. The present situation is quite complex. 2. The reporter noted the high number of media personnel present at the press conference. 3. He presented me with a bouquet of flowers. adj. 目前的 adj. 出席的；在场的 v.呈递；提出... absence from work/school 缺勤/缺课 absence of mind 心不在焉 in/during one’s absence 在某人不在时 in the absence of 因缺乏…… absent adj. 缺席的, 不在的, 缺乏的 be absent from 缺席…… present adj. (反义词)出席的 be present at 出席…… 1) Her brother took away her new book _____ (在她不在时). 2) Joe was punished because he had so many _____ (缺课). 3) _____ (由于缺乏信息), we were unable to solve the problem. 4) The police were delayed by the _____ (absent) of information about the crime. in/during her absence absences from class/school In the absence of information absence absence from work/school 缺勤/缺课 absence of mind 心不在焉 in/during one’s absence 在某人不在时 in the absence of 因缺乏…… 1. The boat was carefully floated out into the river. 2. The idea was floated at the meeting for discussion. 3. Leaves floated down the stream. 4. The company floated its shares on the stock market. 5. The government decided to allow the currency to float freely. 6. A small raft served as a float for the swimmers. vt. 使漂浮，浮动 vi.漂流，飘动 vt.提出 vt.发行（股票）上市 vi.（货币汇率）自由浮动 n. 漂浮物 cupboard cabinet closet wardrobe impose / set / put a ceiling (on sth) The government imposed a ceiling on imports of foreign cars. 政府对进口外国汽车的数量设了上限。 raise / lower the ceiling (on sth) 提高/下调(某事物的)上限 设置上限/最高限度 1. He always bothers to help me with my homework, even when he's busy. 2. She doesn't seem to bother doing h ... ...
