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课件网) 课前三分钟：半倒装句巩固习题 1. The activity not onlhy improved our physical and psychological quality, but also it helped us build a positive attitude towards life. 2. We decided to answer violence with violence only then. 3. This is such a meaningful activity that it has left a deep impression on us. 4. You should by no means lose heart in the face of such difficulty. Unit3 语法部分 省略句 Ellipsis 省略句 简单句的省略 并列句的省略 定语从句的省略 状语从句的省略 宾语从句的省略 1. Ellipsis in simple sentence 简单句中的省略 1. Go down this street, turn right and you’ll find the school. 2. Anything else 3. — Excuse me, are you from the China — Yes, I am. 4. What a beautiful girl! You go down this street, turn right and you’ll find the school. Is there Anything else Yes, I am from the China. What a beautiful girl it is! 1. 祈使句的省略。在祈使句中，通常省略主语_____。 2. there be 句型省略_____。 3. 疑问句的答语省略。 4. 感叹句的省略。在 what 和 how 引导的感叹句中常省略_____。 you there be 主语和be动词 2. Ellipsis in compound sentence 并列句中的省略 1. Mr. Smith picked up a coin on the road and handed it to a policeman. 2. Jack must have been playing football and Mary doing her homework. Mr. Smith picked up a coin on the road and Mr. Smith handed it to a policeman. Jack must have been playing football and Mary must have been doing her homework. 1.省略共同的_____ 2.若主语不同而其后的助动词、情态动词相同，则省略后面的_____ 主语或宾语 情态动词 3. Ellipsis in object clause 宾语从句中的省略 ①I truly believe beauty comes from within. ②He said the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart. I truly believe that beauty comes from within. He said that the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart. 及物动词后接宾语从句时，连接词_____一般可以省略，但如果及物动词后接两个或两个以上由_____引导的宾语从句时，那么只有第一个 that 可以省略。 that that 4. Ellipsis in attributive clause 定语从句中的省略 1. Jeddy is the policeman you’ve been looking for. 2. The cat I raised at home has a cute head. 3. I don’t like the way he talks in public. The cat that/which I raised at home has a cute head. Jeddy is the policeman that/whom/who you’ve been looking for. I don’t like the way that/in which he talks in public. 1. 如果关系代词在定语从句中作 _____，则关系代词可以省略，（但whom，which紧跟在介词后时不能省略）。 2.（特殊情况）修饰way的关系词that、in which 可以省略。 宾语 5. Ellipsis in adverdial clause 状语从句中的省略 1. When published, the novel will become one of the best sellers of the year. 2. Though tired, they went on with the work until it was finished. 3. He did as told by his mother. 4.He put up his hand as if to say something at the meeting. 5. If possible, I will go there with you for a dictionary. the novel is they were he was he were it is 当when, while, if, as if, though, as, until, unless 等连接的状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中含有 be 动词或 ... ...
