(
课件网) 形容词和副词的种类 初中英语语法课件 形容词的 分类用法 根据构成形式分类 形容词可以分为 简单形容词 合成形容词 教学目标 jiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiao 01 简单形容词由1个形容词构成 nice green boiling bright small clear conscious dependent different dirty beautiful ugly big little big small cheap expensive clean dirty dangerous dry easy good happy large long noisy poor sour strong angry bright busy delicious famous favorite free fresh honest 有些形容词含有前缀和后缀。后缀一般没有意义但起到改变词性的作用；前缀一般有自己的意义，加到一个形容词之前构成一个新的形容词。 前缀 后缀 un- im- in- dis- ir- bi- unhappy unfair unkind unhelpful unknown impossible impolite impatient immoral immortal inactive incorrect Indifferent indispensable indecent disappear dishonest dislike disagree discourage Irregular irrefutable irrelevant irreplaceable irrevocable bicycle bilingual biweekly bicolor bifacial 前 缀 教学目标 jiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiao 01 -ly -ful -hood -less ···的，每···的，···地 friendly 友好的 daily 每天的 carefully 小心地conveniently 方便地 充满的，有···性质的skillful 熟练的handful 一把hopeful 有希望的 表性质、状态 childhood 童年neighborhood 四邻 不，没有； hopeless 没有希望的 sleepless 失眠的stainless 无瑕疵的 前 缀 -able，-ible comfortable, terrible trouble -al,-ical national, natural, international -ant important, pleasant, abundant -ary ordinary, necessary -ful beautiful, wonderful, careful -less hopeless, careless, careless -ly lovely, friendly, silly -ous,-ious famous, dangerous, curious -some handsome, tiresome, bothersome -y angry, snowy, windy 有 独 特 后 缀 形 式 This is an expensive hat. 这是一顶价钱昂贵的帽子。 She has blue and bright eyes. 她有一对蓝色的欢快的眼睛。 He is famous not only for his talent but for his kindness. 他不仅以才能出名,而且是出名的好心 I thought they were laughing at me because I was ugly. 我觉得他们嘲笑我是因为我长得丑。 教学目标 jiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiao 01 合成形容词由几个词共同组成并起形容词作用的词 数词＋名词（＋形容词） two-month visit to China 对中国为期两个月的一次访问。 a ten-metre-wide river 一条10米宽的河 Mr. Green has an eight-year-old son. 格林先生有一个8岁的儿子。 教学目标 jiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiao 01 形容词或数词＋名词+ed a one-eyed camel 一头独眼的骆驼 a middle-aged woman 一位中年女人 China has sent up many man-made satellites. 中国已经发射了许多人造卫星。 She is a warm-hearted girl. 她是一个热心的女孩。 教学目标 jiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiao 01 形容词+v.-ing an easy-going woman 一位随和的女子 a good-looking man 一位好看的男子 a hard-working worker 一位勤劳的工人 a long-standing relationship 长存的友谊 a ugly-looking man 一个难看的男人 a common-looking girl 相貌一般的女孩 ever-lasting love 永恒的爱 教学目标 jiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiaojiaoxuemubiao 01 名词+v.-ed a man-made lake 一个人工湖 here is a man-made lake in the middle of our school. a snow-covered mountain 一座被雪覆 ... ...
