2024年中考英语二轮复习-形容词副词（广东专用）（原卷版+解析版）

2024年中考英语二轮复习-形容词副词（广东专用） (一)形容词的用法 (1) 系动词/感官动词 ＋adj.：feel happy ①become _____(兴奋的) ②taste _____(美味的) (2)adj.＋ n. ：a smart boy ①an _____(重要的) lesson ②_____(使人疲劳的) work (3) 不定代词 ＋adj.：something wrong ①nothing _____(特别的) ②anything _____(必需的) (4) 度量词组 ＋adj.：5 meters deep ①80 kilometers _____(长) ②100 miles _____(高) (5) make/keep ＋sb./sth.＋adj.： keep our classroom clean make my mother _____(放松的) (6)用于 固定搭配 或 固定句型 中： ①be good for ②a _____(一点儿) money ③be _____(自豪的) of (7) 连系动词 ＋adj.(动词过去分词)：get/be married ①be _____(迷路的) ②look _____(担忧的) 答案：excited；delicious important ；tiring special；necessary long;tall relaxed little;proud lost;worried (二)副词的用法 (1)修饰 v.、adj.或其他副词 ：drive carefully、very good、too loudly ①(2023年T15) cried _____(高兴地)　 ②_____(太) quiet (2) v.＋宾语 ＋adv.：speak Chinese slowly ①pass the test _____(成功地) ②go home _____(快速地) (3)在句中作 时间、地点、方式 等状语成分：ten minutes later、four hours ago ①5,000 years _____以前 ②go shopping _____(网上) (4) 及物动词 ＋adv.＋n. ＝ 及物动词＋ n. ＋adv.： move away the box＝move the box away ①cut down the trees＝____ the trees _____ ②____ ___ the clothes＝put the clothes on (5) 及物动词 ＋ pron. ＋adv.：write it down ①throw them _____(扔掉它们) ②turn it ____(关掉它) 答案：happily；too successfully；quickly ago；online cut...down;put..on away;off (三)形容词和副词的原级的用法 (1) A＋as ＋原级＋ as＋B ：表示“A与B一样……” as hard as ①as _____(长) as ②_____(和……一样容易地) (2) A＋not as/so ＋原级＋ as＋B ：表示“A不及/不如B……”not as/so hard as ①not as/so _____(勇敢的)as ②_____(不如……清晰地) as (3) 倍数＋as ＋原级＋ as 表示倍数：three times as tall as ①two times as _____(重的) as ②six times as _____(宽的) as (4) very/so/too/quite ＋原级：too small ①very _____(危险的) ②so _____(成功地) 答案：long；as easily as brave；not as/so clearly heavy；wide dangerous；successfully (四)形容词和副词的比较级的用法 (1) A ＋比较级＋ than ＋ B ：表示“A比B更……” more valuable than ①Little Six woke up _____(early) than his brothers and sisters. ② _____(重要的) than before (2)单音节形容词：比较级＋ and ＋比较级 多音节形容词： more and more ＋原级 表示“越来越……” hotter and hotter、more and more politely ①more and more _____(方便的) ②_____(越来越冷) (3) the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级：表示“越……，就越……”the harder…， the better… _____(认真的)… _____(少的) mistakes… (4)比较级＋ than any other ＋ 单数名词 ： (表最高级)表示“比其他任何的……都……”taller than any other student ①_____(瘦的) than any other classmate ②_____(外向的) than any other friend 答案：earlier；more important convenient；colder and colder the more careful；the fewer thinner；more outgoing (五)形容词和副词的最高级的用法 (1) the ＋最高级＋ of/in/among ：表示三者或以上的比较the highest mountain among them ①_____(长的) hanging bridge in the world ②_____(确切地) o ... ...