中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型 2.掌握本单元的重要语法过去时的被动语态 3. 单元话题范文赏析 4. 掌握完形填空固定搭配的解题方法 1. Well, you do seem to have a point... (p42-2d) 【剖析】 do 放在谓语动词前，加强语气，表强调，意为“确实、真的”。谓语动词的时态及数的变 化体现在do 上。 2) have a point 表示某人说的话有道理。 Yes, perhaps you have a point there. 2. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. (p43-3a) 【剖析】 It is / was said that +从句 “据说…” It is said that they will go abroad soon. 类似的结构有： It is / was believed that ……. 人们相信…… It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. (p43-3a) It is / was known that …….. 众所周知…… It is / was reported that ……. 据报道…… 【剖析】 a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 过去分词作定语 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. (p46-2b) 2) the +序数词+ to do 第几个做某事的人 3. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. (p43-3a) 【剖析】 without doubt “毫无疑问”在句中作状语。 Christmas is without doubt the best time of year. It is without doubt that people pay more attention to their health. 2) the ones 相当于the people, 为了避免重复，此处用one替代。 4. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. (p46-2b) 【剖析】 with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players 在句子中作伴随状语。 可改写为：Many young people are dreaming of becoming famous players “with + 名词 + 现在分词” 作伴随状语时，表状态、原因等。 With the boy leading the way, we found the house easily. 5. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. (p46-2b) 【剖析】 1) including在这里既不是include的名词形式，也不是现在分词形式，而是一个介词，意为“包括”，当用逗号与句子其它部分隔开时，“including + 名词或名词短语”结构可改写为“名词或名词短语+ included”。 The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. = The number of foreign players, Chinese players included, in the NBA has increased. 辨析include，including，included include动词；including介词；included形容词（仅用于名词后） It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks. The band played many songs, including some of my favorites. Fifteen persons were killed in the traffic accident, a boy and a woman included. 汉译英 1.班主任把我们班分成了两个小组。 2.这段文章的翻译非常难理解，你能给我解释一下吗？ 3.几乎所有人都相信德国队能赢得比赛。 4.能帮助到你是我的荣幸。 5.冬天时，北方的水温一直保持在0度以下。 英译汉 1.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway. 2.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 3.Dr. Smith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 4.At the same time, they nee ... ...
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