中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型 2.掌握本单元的重要语法情态动词的表猜测的使用 3.单元话题范文赏析 4.掌握完形填空上下文推理法的解题方法 请朗读下列范文，背诵好词好句 Mid-Autumn festival is a traditional Chinese Festival celebrated by all the Chinese people. It’s widely recognized as a festival that a family get together. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. On that night, it can be seen that the moon is brighter and fuller than any other night. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by eating mooncakes. The mooncakes are delicious. It's liked by all the children. At night, a big party is usually held by the families .They like chatting with each other. Many things are talked about. A lot of nice things will be provided, too. After dinner, they watch the moon, as in China a full moon is considered as a symbol of family reunion. the story of Chang E will be told. She was made flew to the moon and live in the Moon Palace. What a beautiful story! 完形填空中对上下文语境的考查很多，因为完形填空题型主要是考查学生对篇章的深入理解，其中会考查: 上下文时间逻辑的连贯性； 人物情感的合理性； 故事叙述与主旨思想的相关性等。 所以中考题型中，会经常考查根据上下文判断人物情感、根据故事合理升华文章主旨等。解题时我们要善于根据紧挨空格前后的语境提示选择答案，根据与空格在同段的语境提示选择正确答案，根据与空格不在同段的语境提示选择正确答案。 【例1】 Jim was a doctor. One day he was making his normal hospital rounds (巡视). He entered a patient’s room. The patient was called Tom. He was drinking water. But Jim found that Tom had drunk five bottles of water earlier that day. Jim was a little bit worried. “Why do you drink so much water ” he asked. “I have a serious problem now, ” Tom replied. “I once had an operation (手术) on my stomach. But the doctor left_____ in my body.” “That’s terrible!” said Jim. “Got any pain (疼痛) Let me have a check.” “Don’t worry. I don’t have any pain. I am just always thirsty!” said Tom. In this short passage, can you guess what the doctor left in Tom’s body A. a knife B. a glove C. a hat D. a sponge 答案：D 1. Then she lit (点亮) two little lamps for them. By the light of the_____ they saw the pages as she turned them. A. candles B. stoves C. campfires D. lamps 2. Suddenly, there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. My dear, it’s a _____day today. My wallet was stolen. A. nice B. bad C. cool D. warm 3. Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories attentively. She had become so interested in Mrs. Blair's _____ that she decided to come earlier the next day. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes 【解析】C.阅读设空句子后大家可以发现，我们无法单凭这句话做出选择，这时候就需要联系上下文来进行判断了。阅读上下文后可知，这道题也属于原词重现，并且原词就出现在设空句子的上一句中。仔细观察不难发现，C选项和第一句中的stories一模一样，属于原词复现，再结合句子大意“艾米丽聚精会神地听布莱尔夫人讲其他故事，渐渐对她 ... ...
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