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课件网) 高三二轮复习 语法填空 突破策略之谓语动词 Learning Objectives In this class ， you will be able to： 1.learn about the test points of verbs in the rational cloze; 2.identify the abilites demanded in the verbs in rational cloze in NEMT. 卷别 年份 体裁 主题语境＋内容 新课标Ⅰ卷 2023 说明文 人与社会：小笼包 新高考Ⅰ卷 2022 说明文 人与自然：大熊猫国家公园 2021 记叙文 人与自我：游览黄山 卷别 年份 体裁 主题语境＋内容 新课标Ⅱ卷 2023 记叙文 人与社会：教饲养员英语 新高考Ⅱ卷 2022 记叙文 人与社会：见义勇为 2021 记叙文 人与自然：环境保护 近三年高考语法填空考情分析 考点 2020-2023新高考全国I卷 2021-2024八省联考 统计 2020 2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023 2024 词性转换 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 19 谓语动词 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 12 非谓语动词 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 15 名词复数 1 1 1 3 形容词、副词 1 1 2 代词 1 1 1 3 连词 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 12 介词 1 1 2 冠词 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 固定搭配 1 1 2 1 1 6 近四年高考语法填空考点分布 Typical problems 谓语动词 非谓语动词 谓语动词的正确形式？ Wujing helped the monk climb onto the horse. The other travelers started walking. They hadn't gone far when they saw a large figure ahead,blocking the road. “That's the elephant demon”, said Wukong, with a frown “We want the Tang Monk!”, shouted the elephant. The Tang Monk fainted.Wukong turned to Bajie. “I've been dealing with these demons all day! It's your turn to fight them!” 判断谓语和非谓语 解题基本原则：句子主语只能一个谓语动词，如果再出现一个动词， 要么①. 用连词连接并列谓语或者连接主从句，在从句中充当谓语。 要么②用非谓语动词形式 判断谓语和非谓语 连词 ①并列连词and/or/but/so ②从属连词wh- Last month the police in my hometown _____(catch) some people who sold cultural relics to foreigners. 2. caught V谓 方法：找出句中的谓语和连词 简单句有且只有一个谓语，若要使用多个谓语用连词 并列句：简单句1+ +简单句2 复合句：N个wh-从句+ 一个主句 判断谓语和非谓语 从句 主句 V谓 and /or/but/so In a light rain, people stopped on the south bank of the River Thames _____(witness)the change of lights for the Spring Festival celebrations. (2024期中考试) V谓 非V谓 to witness 主句 解题方法与策略 一、有提示词填空题的解题技巧 有提示词填空题要求使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，主要考查谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的比较级及最高级、名词的复数形式、词性转换这几种情况。 （一）动词 当设空处后面给出动词原形时，设空处一般会考查动词的时态、几种常见时态下的被动语态形式或非谓语动词。 3.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)He quickly_____ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out. 1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)As a little girl, I_____ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. 2.(2022·全国甲卷) In the last five years, Cao_____(walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain. wished threw has walked 高考真题链接1 4. (2023年全国甲卷) For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) _____ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. to teach 主句无谓语动词 主句有谓语动词，有连词 主句有谓语动词，无连词 谓语动词 非谓语动 ... ...
