一词多义&熟词生义汇总（六）———必修一 Unit5 native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 your native land/country/city 你的故乡╱祖国╱故里 The tiger is native to India.这种虎产于印度。 n.本地人 She speaks Italian like a native.她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样。 refer vi.提到 Her mother never referred to him again.她的母亲再也没有提起过他。 vi.参考；查阅；查询 You may refer to your notes if you want.如果需要，可以查阅笔记。 vi.描述；涉及 This paragraph refers to the events of last year.这一段说的是去年发生的事。 【熟词生义】 vt.叫...求助于 My doctor referred me to a specialist.我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。 reference n.指称关系；参考 Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查找。 n.提到；谈及；涉及 She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.她没有提到她的病，只说了她未来的计划。 base vt.以...为据点 They decided to base the new company in York.他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在约克郡。vt.以...为基础 He based his conclusions on the evidence. 他根据证据得出了自己的结论。 n.底部 The lamp has a heavy base.这盏灯的底座很沉。 n.基础 These policies have a broad base of support.这些政策受到广泛支持。 n.基地 a military/naval base 军事╱海军基地 variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体 Apples come in a great many varieties.苹果的品种繁多。 n.多样化 We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化。 n.（同一事物的）不同种类，多种式样 He resigned for a variety of reasons.他由于种种原因辞职了。 major adj.主要的；重要的 to play a major role in sth在某事中起重要作用 adj.大的 We have encountered major problems.我们遇上了大问题。 n.主修课程 Her major is French.她的专业课是法语。 n.主修学生 She's a French major.她是法语专业的学生。 vi.主修；专门研究 She majored in History at Stanford.她在斯坦福主修历史。 classic adj.传统的 The menu is based on classic French cooking.这个菜单以传统法国菜为主。 adj.最优秀的 a classic novel/study/goal最佳小说╱论文╱进球 adj.典型的 a classic example of poor communication缺乏有效沟通的典型实例 n.经典作品；名著 English classics such as ‘Alice in Wonderland’英语经典作品如《艾丽丝漫游奇境记》 regard n.尊重 He held her in high regard .他对她非常敬重。 vt.把...视为；看待 She is widely regarded as the current leader's natural successor.人们普遍认为她是现任领导的当然继任者。 【熟词生义】 n.关注 He was driving without regard to speed limits.他开着车，根本不理会速度限制。 n.致意；问候 With kind regards, Yours...谨此致意，…敬上 character n.文字；符号 Chinese characters汉字 n.角色 a major/minor character in the book书中的主要╱次要人物 n.品质 Generosity is part of the American character.慷慨是美国人性格的一部分。 n.特点 buildings that are very simple in character 造型很简洁的建筑物 affair n.公共事务 world/international/business affairs 世界╱国际╱商业事务 n.事件 She wanted the celebration to be a simple family affair .她希望庆祝活动仅限于家人参加。 n.关系 She is having an affair with her boss.她跟老板有暧昧关系。 appreciate vt.欣赏；重视 His talents are not fully appreciated in that ... ...
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