2024年广西英语中考总复习专题练习（无答案）

完形填空 完形填空旨在考查学生在整体理解“残缺”语篇的基础上合理推测“未知”信息的能力。本题突出考查学生的“语言解码和阅读理解”能力，学生需要推断文章内涵，根据语境把握文章的内在关系，结合语言知识选择符合语境的单词或短语。 2023年广西中考完形填空考情分析 话题 体裁 语篇词数 主题 核心素养 考点分布 一起学 习手语 记叙文 189 人与社会 (校园生活) 思维品质 名词辨析(46，48) 形容词辨析(53) 副词辨析(55) 动词辨析(47, 50, 52) 代词辨析(51) 介词辨析(49) 连词辨析(54) 强化训练 (2023广西中考完形填空)Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school．Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch to teachers and 46 ． Because Lisa has a hearing problem, the students weren't able to 47 with her effectively(有效地)．They just pointed to the 48 they wanted．技巧1 This year, however, things have changed a lot．It all started with Betty, a new teacher at the school． Betty has learned sign language(手语) 49 three years．技巧2 One day, she started a conversation in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall．The students there stopped eating and 50 the sign language conversation with interest． The next day, Betty asked 51 students, “Would you like to learn how to 52 your hands to ‘talk' to Lisa？” Everyone in the class said yes．She then began teaching the students some 53 ways to say hello and how to order food． The head teacher of the school heard about this． 54 he decided that the whole school should learn some sign language．Now, all the people at the school are learning sign language 55 ．技巧3 And Lisa is feeling so loved at work! 技巧1：寻找复现词 通读全文，文章中的某一词会以原词或同义词、近义词、反义词、概括词等形式重复出现在语篇中，这些句子通过词汇复现来互相衔接。 如 48 空，根据下文“She then began teaching the students some ．．．ways to say hello and how to order food．”可知，此处指“他们只是指着他们想要的食物”。 技巧2：明晰句子成分 了解句子结构，结合语法知识，补充句子所缺的成分。常考的句子成分有形式主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等。 如49空，根据句子结构及空后的“three years”可知，此处作状语，且由“has learned”可知，此处为现在完成时，应用介词for＋时间段表示一段时间。(　　)46．A．students B．parents C．cooks (　　)47．A．work B．check C．communicate (　　)48．A．chalk B．food C．money (　　)49．A．after B．of C．for (　　)50．A．watched B．guided C．finished (　　)51．A．my B．your C．her (　　)52．A．pull B．use C．wash (　　)53．A．easy B．noisy C．sweet (　　)54．A．Or B．And C．But (　　)55．A．early B．angrily C．actively 技巧3：通过上下文还原语境 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，体会语境和作者所要表达的情感态度，推断出符合场景的最佳选项。 如55空， 根据上文“校长决定全校都应该学一些手语”及下文“丽莎在工作中感觉很受欢迎”可知，此处指“现在，学校里所有的人都在积极地学习手语”。? (2022柳州)Last winter holiday, my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses． 41 the village was small, it was very beautiful． The village became popular because of a good 42 of Uncle Chen's．Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful．He 43 pa ... ...