第03讲 完型填空之说明文 （模拟精练+真题演练） Passage1 （2023·广东深圳·模拟预测） It is always important to have good relationships with your neighbors. You’ll never know when you may 1 . If they do something that make you 2 , it is better to discuss it in a polite way than to have a quarrel (争吵). For example, if your neighbors are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them 3 to turn down the music instead of calling the police directly for help. Trees and fences can 4 be a reason that causes disagreement between neighbors. My grandmother likes 5 outside in the sun after lunch, but her neighbor has put up a high 6 that stops sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 7 with him, because he gave her a lot of 8 when my grandfather died last year. So she 9 and talked with the neighbor in a friendly way. Then, her neighbor lowered the fence just enough to give her some 10 without losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn (草坪) in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased. 1．A．need their help B．quarrel with them C．call the police 2．A．curious B．nervous C．unpleasant 3．A．loudly B．angrily C．politely 4．A．never B．also C．exactly 5．A．discussing B．eating C．sitting 6．A．tree B．fence C．building 7．A．angry B．strict C．serious 8．A．help B．food C．gift 9．A．apologized B．smiled C．complained 10．A．music B．flowers C．sunshine Passage2 （2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中学校考模拟预测） It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them. 11 , British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050. One reason for this is climate(气候) 12 . Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据) from 27 countries that 13 86 percent of the world’s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing 14 in 21 of these countries. In the past 6 years, the average yield(平均产量) 15 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(公顷). However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, 16 India, the world’s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may 17 . Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s 18 outside In fact, the 19 temperature range(范围) for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. They will stop 20 if the temperatures get too high. Diseases are 21 danger to bananas. Unlike other plants, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(茎段) rather than seeds(种子). This means that all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it 22 kill them all. One disease that hurts bananas 23 is called Panama. Caused by fungus(真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Australia. If one banana plantation 24 from the disease, it w ... ...
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