新概念英语第一册Lesson83-Lesson84讲义

Lesson83 Going on holiday Lesson84 Have you had... 一、课前回顾 1）根据汉语意思写单词 洗澡_____ 几乎，将近_____ 准备好的，完好的_____ 正餐，晚餐_____ 饭馆，餐馆_____ 烤的_____ 早饭_____ 理发_____ 聚会_____ 假日_____ 2）英汉互译 ①他在楼上，正在洗澡。_____ ②Have a glass of whisky then._____ ③Sam和我今天一起吃的午餐。_____ ④We had roast beef and potatoes._____ ⑤我们可以在7点开饭。_____ ⑥you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!_____ 二、重点词汇讲解 mess n. 杂乱，凌乱 pack v. 包装，打包，装箱 suitcase n. 手提箱 leave v. 离开 already adv. 已经 单词讲解 1）mess n. 杂乱，凌乱 what a mess 真是一团糟 in a mess = at sixes and sevens 乱起八糟的状态，凌乱，乱糟 Excuse the mess.乱七八糟，请原谅。 扩展：messy adj. 零乱的，脏的 pack v. 包装，打包，装箱 ① v. 打包，装箱 pack one’s suitcase打包 pack one’s suitcases收拾行李。 ② v. 挤满，塞满 The movie fans packed the hall.大厅里挤满了影迷。 The bus was packed with people.公共汽车里挤满了人。 3）leave v. 离开 ① v. 离开，出发 The train is going to leave in 5 minutes.火车15分钟后出发。 ② v. 舍弃；脱离 John’s wife left him for another man.约翰的妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子的怀抱。 ③ v. 留给，遗留；委托 ‘Leave it to me,’he said. “这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。 短语：leave for 出发去 leave sb. alone 不理，不管 leave sth. at home 把……落在家里 4）already adv.已经 ①与现在完成时连用，通常用于肯定句，位于助动词后，实义动词前。 I have already had my lunch. ②否定句/一般疑问句，already需要改为yet Have you had your lunch yet 三、课文及讲解 CAROL: Hello, e in. TOM: Hi, Sam. We're having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us SAM: No, thank you, Tom. I've already had lunch. I had at half past twelve. CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then. SAM: I've just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch. TOM: Let's go into the living room, Carol. We can have our coffee there. CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This room's very untidy. We're packing our suitcases. We're going to leave tomorrow. CAROL: Tom and I are going to have a holiday. SAM: Aren't you lucky! TOM: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam SAM: I don't know. I've already had my holiday this year. CAROL: Where did you go SAM: I stayed at home! 课文讲解 1）Hello, e in.Hi, Sam. We're having lunch.Do you want to have lunch with us No, thank you, Tom.I've already had lunch.I had at half past twelve. ①with sb 和某人一起 ②具体几点钟前要加介词at 2）Have a cup of coffee then.I've just had a cup, thank you.I had one after my lunch.Let's go into the living room, Carol.We can have our coffee there. ①代词one指代前面的a cup of tea； ②介词after“在……之后”，后接名词或名词短语（my lunch）作宾语。 ③let’s 是let us的缩写形式，意为“让我们”； ④let's do “让我们做……”是提建议的句型，同义句为what about doing 3）Excuse the mess, Sam.This room's very untidy. We're packing our suitcases.We're going to leave tomorrow.Tom and I are going to have a holiday. ①excuse the mess抱歉一团乱糟糟的 ②be going to do是一般将来时的谓语部分，意为“打算做……”。 ③ha ... ...