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课件网) Lesson 27: Amazing English Unit 5 I Love Learning English! 单词: letter, exactly, fact, sentence, quick, fox, lazy, forwards, backwards, therein, even, dig 短语: in fact,dig in 句型 (1) There are only 26 letters in English. (2) One letter like “a”, can be an English word. (3) How many words can you find 掌握一般现在时和祈使句结构;能介绍英语语言的特点。 1 2 Learning Goals Free Talk How many letters are there in English How many English words are there New words and expressions. letter exactly fact sentence quick fox n. 字母 adv. 确切地,精确地 n. 事实,真实的事物 n. 句子 adj. 快的,迅速的 n. 狐狸 [ let r] [ ɡ z ktl ] [f kt] [ sent ns] [kw k] [f ks] New words and expressions. lazy forwards backwards therein even dig adj. 懒惰的 adv. 向前 adv. 向后,倒 adv. 在那里,在其中 adv. 甚至,还,其实 v. 挖,掘 [ le z ] [ f w dz] [ b kw dz] [ e r n] [ i vn] [d ɡ] There are only 26 letters in English. So English is an easy language to learn, right Well, not exactly. Yes, English only has 26 letters, but those 26 letters can make a lot of words. In fact, there are about 800 000 words in the English language. One letter like “a”, can be an English word. And just one word, like “Go” can be a sentence. Presentation There is an English word with about 1 900 letters in it. Wow! That’s a long word. This sentence uses all 26 letters: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Look at this word: level. You can read it forwards or backwards—it’s the same word! The word “therein” has ten words in it. You don’t even need to move any letters around. How many words can you find Dig in and enjoy! Presentation Language points 【辨析】there be与have there be 强调的是某地存在某人或者某物,并非表示所属关系,不能与作实义动词的have在一个句子中同时使用。 there be句型的主语是be动词后的名词,所以be动词要跟其后的名词在人称和数上保持一致。如果其后跟的是单数可数名词或不可数名词,be用is;如果其后跟的是复数名词,则用are;如果其后跟的主语是并列的多个名词,就需要根据最靠近be动词的那个名词的单复数来确定。 Language points 【辨析】there be与have there be句型的一般疑问句句式:Is/Are/Was/Were there... 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are/was/were. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’t/ wasn’t/weren’t. ※ There is a football under the desk.书桌下有一个足球。(表示存在) ※ There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 篮子里有一些香蕉和一个橙子。(最靠近be的是some bananas) Language points 【辨析】there be与have have 意为“有”,强调的是所属关系,其主语往往是人。作为实义动词时,不能用在there be句型中。其第三人称单数形式为has。 ※ I have a pet. It’s a rabbit. 我有一只宠物。它是一只兔子。(表示拥有) 2. exactly adv. 正确地,完全地,精确地 该词是由形容词exact加上副词后缀 ly构成的,在句中常作状语。 ※ I know exactly how she felt. 我完全清楚她的感受。 【注意】not exactly意为“并没有,并非如此”。 ※—Is she your favourite singer 她是你最喜欢的歌手吗? —Not exactly, but I think she is a wonderful singer. 不完全是这样。但是我 ... ...