(
课件网) 中考作文专题 传统文化 【话题解读】 传统文化的主题不仅仅是语文作文的常客，也是近几年英语中考作文常见的话题。用英语讲好中国文化故事更是目前的热门话题和教学要求。对英语而言，比较有困难的是一些传统文化的词汇，还有作文句型的应用，以及结构的合理布局。传统文化主要包括以下几大类： 1. 传统节日； 2. 传统礼仪、习俗 3. 传统文化保护。 【节日表达（专有名词）】 中国传统节日 Chinese Traditional Festival 春节 the Spring Festival 除夕 the New Year’s Eve 中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival 清明节 Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day) 国庆节 National Day 【常用表达】 1. 词汇 名胜古迹: 故宫博物院 the Palace Museum 颐和园 the Summer Palace 长城 the Great Wall 天安门广场 Tian'anmen Square 莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes... 民间艺术: 剪纸 paper cutting 中国结 Chinese knot 风筝 kite 脸谱 facial make-up 京剧 Beijing Opera/Peking Opera... 美食文化: 饺子 dumplings/jiaozi 月饼 mooncake 面条 noodles 馒头 steamed bun 蒸饺 steamed dumplings... 民间传说: 后羿射日 HouYi Shoots the Suns 嫦娥奔月 Chang'e Flies to the Moon 愚公移山 Yu Gong Moves the Mountains 女娲补天 Nu Wa Repairs the Sky... 其他: 中国元素 Chinese elements 二十四节气 the 24 solar terms 阳历 solar calendar 农历 Chinese lunar calendar 儒家文化 Confucian culture 功夫 kung fu 武术 wushu/martial arts 太极 tai chi 中国古代四大发明 the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China 火药 gunpowder 印刷术 printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 compass 筷子 chopsticks 汉字 Chinese character 2. 短语【相关活动】 新年习俗 New Year Customs 看春晚 watch the Spring Festival Gala 过年 celebrate the Spring Festival 拜年 pay a New Year visit/call; give New Year’s greetings 贴春联 put up/paste Spring Festival couplets 看花灯 watch festival lanterns 放鞭炮 set off firecrackers; let off firecrackers 放烟花 set off fireworks 春联 the Spring Festival couplets 压岁钱 lucky money/gift money； money given to children as a lunar new year gift 舞龙 dragon dance(to expect goodweather and good harvests) (play dragon dance) 舞狮 lion dance 逛庙会 go to the temple fair 3.写作模板 开头句: ★Now let me introduce our traditional culture to you briefly. ★I'm very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival. ★I'm more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. ★I’m glad to tell you something about… ★… is one of the most important traditional festivals to Chinese people. ★I’d like to introduce you something about… ★… has a long history of more than… .中间句: ★People will come back to get together and have a short rest. ★The DragonBoat Festival falls on lunar May 5th in honor of the great poet, Qu Yuan. ★Peking Opera is a national treasure with a history of more than 200 years. ★If you come to China this summer, I'll show you around some places of interest. ★Everyone, young or old, wears a happy smile on their face. ★At night, the whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the ... ...
