2023学年高三年级第二次质量调研 英语试卷 (满分140分 考试时间120分钟) I. II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A(10分) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. The Day I Survived It had been raining buckets that week, and authorities had issued a flood warning, though not for where I was. Still, I had placed sandbags on the floor outside my garden door just in case. As I was drifting off to sleep, I suddenly heard the sound of rushing water, _____21_____I were lying beside a waterfall instead of in my bedroom. When I _____22_____(swing) my legs off the bed, I was shocked by the sensation of cold water lapping against my knees and rising fast. _____23_____(feel) my way in the darkness, I grabbed my phone and turned on the flashlight. As I stepped out of my bedroom, water was shooting through the gaps of the garden door. The water _____24_____have gone over the sandbags, I thought. All around me, my things began to float: chairs, bookshelves, and pieces of my drum set. I heard the garden door starting to break down _____25_____the pressure of the flood, and the water was now up to my waist. I began to panic. In bare feet and with my shorts _____26_____(glue) to my body, I started to walk to my only escape: the door that leads upstairs. I struggled to the door and tried to pull it open, but the force of the water wouldn’t let me do so. I looked around and grabbed a broom _____27_____was floating behind me. Using it to pry (撬) open the door, I managed to make a gap of about a foot, just wide enough _____28_____(force) myself through. Finally, I made it outside. If I had woken up just a few minutes later, I would have drowned. The entire neighborhood was destroyed by the flood. Later, we _____29_____(assure) that something like this happens only once every 100 years. I hope so. It pains me to see _____30_____was once a lovely, cozy street now turns into a waterscape. 【答案】21. as if 22. swung 23. Feeling 24. must 25. under 26. glued 27. that##which 28. to force 29. have been assured##are assured 30. what 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者经历洪水成功逃生的经历。 【21题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：我正迷迷糊糊地睡着，突然听到哗哗的水声，仿佛我不是躺在卧室里，而是躺在瀑布旁边。引导方式状语从句，表示“好像”应用as if，从句用虚拟语气。故填as if。 【22题详解】 考查时态。句意：当我把腿从床上甩下来时，我被冷水拍打着我的膝盖并迅速上升的感觉所震惊。根据后文was可知应用一般过去时。故填swung。 【23题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在黑暗中摸索着前进，我抓起手机，打开手电筒。此处feel与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Feeling。 【24题详解】 考查情态动词。句意：我想，水一定淹过了沙袋。此处表示对过去的肯定猜测，用must have done。故填must。 【25题详解】 考查介词。句意：我听到花园的门在洪水的压力下开始破裂 ... ...
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