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课件网) Vocabularly Unit2 Making a difference Brainstorming contribution / k ntr bju ( )n/ n.贡献 1.What do you know about these people 2.What’s the contribution these people made to society TASK1:Listen and repeat Text book P134-135词汇表 Ways to learn the new words in this unit Classification Word formation Expansion 分类 构词法 Exercises 练习 拓展 Part1能认读本单元的基础词汇 基础词汇 名词 1.contribution 2.relief 3.shortage 4.fountain 5.foundation 6.insight 7.perseverance 8.reality 9.mission 10.disease 21.knighthood 22.treatment 23.drug 24.certificate 25.ministry 11.disability 12.territory 13.cancer 14.institution 15.assistance 16.registration 17.confirmation 18.Nazi 19.military 20. achievement 1.contribution / k ntr bju ( )n/ n. 贡献，捐献，捐资，供款 contribute v. 贡献，导致，撰稿 contributor n. 贡献者，捐献者，投稿人 make a contribution/contributions to为…做出贡献 contribute to 导致，有助于 contribute ...to/towards... 把......贡献给..... 1) The school should educate students to make a (contribute) to the society. 2) The research showed beyond doubt that smoking (contribution) to heart disease. contribution contributes 2.relief /r li f/ n.减轻,缓解 relieve v.解除;减轻,缓解 relieved adj.释然的,感到宽慰的 in/with relief 如释重负,松了口气;放心地;轻松地 to one’s relief 令某人宽慰/放心的是…… It is a relief to do sth 做某事令人放松/放心 relieve sb of sth 帮助某人减轻……(负担) be relieved that... 很宽慰…… eg: To our great (relieve), the accident caused little damage. relief 3.shortage / t d / n. 缺乏；缺少；不足 short adj. 缺少的;不足的 shorten v.变短,缩短 a shortage of...……短缺 be short of 不足;短缺 be short for...为……的缩写/简称 in short 总之;简言之 freshwater shortage淡水资源短缺 food/housing/water shortage 食物/住房/用水短缺 1)There is no heating available due to fuel shortage. 因为燃料短缺,所以没有供暖 2)There is no shortage of funds.不缺资金。 4.fountain / fa nt n/ n.喷泉；源泉；喷水池 5.foundation /fa n de ( ) n.基金会 6.insight / nsa t/ n. 领悟；顿悟；洞察力 7.perseverance / p s v r ns/ n. 毅力 ；不屈不挠，坚持不懈 8.reality /ri l t / n. 真实，现实；实际 real adj.真正的，真实的；真的， in reality 实际上；事实上 virtual reality 虚拟现实 social reality 社会现实 9.mission / m ( )n/ n. 职责；代表团；使命 10.disease /d zi z/n. 疾病；弊端； 11.disability / d s b l ti/ n. 无力，无能；残疾 disable adj.残疾的 disabled v.使残疾 12.territory / ter t( )r / n.领土；地区，地方 13.cancer / k ns / n. 癌症 14.institution / nst tju ( )n/ n.机构；团体 15.assistance / s st( )ns/ n. 帮助，援助 assist v.帮助,协助,援助 assistant n.助手,助理 adj.助理的,副的 with the assistance of...在……帮助下 be of assistance(to...) 对…有帮助 come to sb’s assistance 帮助某人 turn to sb for assistance 向某人求助 assist sb in/with sth 在某事上帮助某人 assist sb to do sth =assist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事 16.registration / red stre ( )n/ n. 登记，注册 register v.登记；注册 registered adj.注册的；记名的；登记 ... ...
