2024届高考英语写作讲座---人物介绍 6大句型杀手锏 讲义素材

高考英语写作讲座 --人物介绍6大句型“ 杀手锏” 人物属于记叙文的范畴，它以写人、记事为主，以叙述和描写为主要表达方式。 一篇好的人物介绍一般分为三大部分，即生平介绍、事迹叙述和简短的评论。时态的选择要视情况而定，若写人物的过去就用过去时态，若写人物的现在就用现在时态。 句型一：“过去分词短语+主语+同位语+谓语动词.” 姓名:刘翔 籍贯:上海出生年份:1983中国第一个男子奥运田径冠军,雅典奥运会平世界纪录 参考词汇:track-and-field田径 Born in 1983, Shanghai, Liu Xiang, China's first male Olympic champion in track-and-field, equaled the world record of Olympic Games in Athens. 句型二：As(作为)+名词短语，主语+谓语动词... 作为一名自豪的世界纪录保持者，刘翔并没有改变他的主要目标，那就是在2008年北京奥运会上为祖国再夺一枚金牌。 As a proud world record holder, LiuXiang didn't change his main goal of winning another gold medal at the Beijing 2008 0lympic Games for our homeland. 句型三 ：with结构或with的复合结构 用此结构描写外貌和性格 1)他是一个近视眼/远视眼的人，鼻子上戴着一副眼镜。 He is a near-sighted /far-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose. 2)他高高瘦瘦，浓密的眉毛，看起来非常帅。 He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows, looking very handsome. 3)出生在德国，爱因斯坦是一个伟科学家，想象力非凡。 Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with extraordinary imagination. 句型四 ：非谓语动词做状语 用此结构介绍教育经历 1. 他毕业于一所著名大学理科专业，4年后出国深造。 Majoring in Science, he graduated from a famous University and after 4 years, he went abroad for further studies. 2.从中山大学英语系毕业后，她继续深造，获得了博士学位。 Graduating from the department of English of Zhongshan University, she went on further education and received a doctor's degree. 句型五 ：not only…but also或so…that…倒装 使用复合句倒装介绍生平 1.他不仅对科学感兴趣，而且对音乐也有天赋。 Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for music. 2.他工作如此努力，几乎把他的一生都献给了我们人类的事业。 So hard does he work that he devotesalmost all his lifetime to our human cause. 句型六 ：非限制性定语从句 使用非限制性定语从句介绍生平 1.他创造了新的游泳世界纪录，为中国队赢得了一枚金牌。 He set a new world record ofswimming, which won a gold medal for China Team. 2.他以极大的决心和毅力，花了37年的时间完成了这本书，为中国做出了巨大的贡献。 With areat determination and perseverance, he took 37 years to finishthe book, which makes a greatcontribution to China. 【实际运用】 你校英文报新开设的Popular Women栏目正面向全校学生征稿。请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇介绍成功女性的短文。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 From my point of view, persistence is one of the most important qualities of a successful woman.With strong determination and perseverance, one can hold a positive attitude towards life and therefore overcome any difficulties. Born in 1968, Beijing, Yang Lan, a household name, has the above qualities. With Yang's endless effort and outstanding intelligence, her programme became China's top-rated TV programme. As a famous hostess ... ...