(
课件网) Grammar & Integrated Skills 词汇 vocabulary-->cite 新译林2020版 选必四 Unit2 Understanding each other 9. preference n. 偏爱;偏爱的事物 Now, when speaking to Americans, who have a preference for the direct style, I found that I often failed to get straight to the point. (P20) in preference to sb./sth. 而不是 give/show preference (to/for sb.) 偏爱;优先考虑 prefer sb./sth. to sb./sth. 比起某人/某物更喜欢某人/某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 prefer to do sth./doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 【语境应用】用preference的相关词汇完成句子。 Some people us hand-written letters _____ preference to typing because they are more personal and represent our sincerity. Local governments can foster this sustainable activity by giving preference _____ responsible operator and even high-paying consumers. While the younger generations _____ (preference) to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线). in to prefer 3. broaden one’s mind 拓展视野,开阔眼界 Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and broaden their minds to the outside world. (P23) 【语境应用】翻译句子。 他们说旅行能够开阔你的心胸。 They say that travel broadens your mind. 1. _____ vt. 获得;赢得 _____ adj. 可获得的 2. _____ vt. 更喜欢;宁愿;提出;提升 vi. 喜欢;愿意 _____ n. 偏爱;偏爱的事物 3. _____ vi. 对……作出反应;过敏;起化学反应 _____ adj. 反应的;能起化学反应的 _____ n. 反应;回应;副作用 4. _____ vi. & vt. 表现得体,有礼貌;表现 _____ n. 行为,举止;态度;反应 obtain obtainable prefer preference react reactive reaction behave behavior 5. _____ adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的,称职的 _____ adv. 能干地;胜任地 _____ n. 能力;权限;资格 6. _____ vt. 满足需要;相配,合身 n. 套装,西服 _____ n. 西服毛料 _____ n. 手提箱 7. _____ vt. & vi. 赞成;批准,通过 _____ adj. 赞成的;同意的 _____ n. 批准;赞许,赞成 _____ v. 不赞成 competent competently suit competence suiting suitcase approve approving approval disapprove 8. _____ v. 使尴尬;使困惑;使为难;使陷入困境 _____adj. 窘迫的,尴尬的;拮据的 _____ adj. 使人尴尬的;令人为难的 9. _____ vt. 打算;想要;意指 vi. 有打算 _____ n. 意图,计划 10. _____ vi. 类似于,相一致,符合;通信 _____ n. 往来信件;相关;通信 _____ n. 记者;通讯员;通信者 _____ adj. 符合的,相应的,相关的 embarrassed embarrass embarrassing intention intend correspond correspondence correspondent corresponding