2024届高考英语阅读理解高频词汇超详细梳理（旅游类）学案（含答案）

高考英语阅读理解高频词汇超详细梳理（旅游类） 单词详解 1. journey (n.) / d rni/ 旅程，旅行 例句: We had a long train journey to the coast. (我们坐火车到海岸进行了一次长途旅行。) 同义词: trip, voyage, travel 反义词: stay, residence 搭配: go on/make/take a journey, journey to... 拓展词组: a long/short journey, journey time (旅行时间) 辨析: journey 通常指较长的旅行，而 trip 指较短的旅行。 voyage 通常指海上航行。 串记: The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. (千里之行，始于足下。) 2. accommodation (n.) / k m de n/ 住宿 例句: The hotel offers comfortable accommodation and excellent service. (这家酒店提供舒适的住宿和优质的服务。) 同义词: lodging, housing, dwelling 搭配: book/find/reserve accommodation, accommodation for... 拓展词组: tourist accommodation (旅游住宿), luxury accommodation (豪华住宿) 易错点: accommodation 是不可数名词。 例句: We need accommodation for six people. (我们需要六人住宿。) 3. attraction (n.) / tr k n/ 景点，吸引力 例句: The city has many tourist attractions, including museums and historical sites. (这座城市有许多旅游景点，包括博物馆和历史遗迹。) 同义词: sight, landmark, point of interest 搭配: tourist attraction, be attracted to... 拓展词组: a major/popular attraction (主要/热门景点) 例句: The Eiffel Tower is a major tourist attraction in Paris. (埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的主要旅游景点。) 4. scenic (adj.) / si n k/ 风景优美的 例句: We drove along a scenic route through the mountains. (我们沿着一条风景优美的路线开车穿过山区。) 同义词: picturesque, beautiful, stunning 反义词: ugly, unattractive 搭配: scenic beauty, scenic route/view 串记: The scenic view took our breath away. (美丽的景色让我们叹为观止。) 5. explore (v.) / k spl r/ 探索，探险 例句: We spent the day exploring the old city. (我们花了一天时间探索这座古城。) 同义词: discover, investigate, examine 搭配: explore a place/area, explore the possibilities 拓展词组: explorer (探险家), exploration (探索) 例句: The explorers discovered a hidden temple deep in the jungle. (探险家们在丛林深处发现了一座隐藏的寺庙。) 6. hike (v./n.) /ha k/ 徒步旅行 例句: We went hiking in the mountains last weekend. (上周末我们去山上徒步旅行了。) 同义词: trek, walk, ramble 搭配: go hiking, a hiking trail 拓展词组: hiker (徒步旅行者), hiking boots (登山靴) 例句: The hikers followed the trail to the top of the mountain. (徒步旅行者沿着小路到达山顶。) 7. navigate (v.) / n v ɡe t/ 导航，航行 例句: We used a map and compass to navigate through the forest. (我们使用地图和指南针在森林中导航。) 同义词: steer, guide, pilot 搭配: navigate a ship/plane/car, navigate by/with... 拓展词组: navigator (导航员), navigation system (导航系统) 易错点: 注意 navigate 与 navigate through 的区别。前者表示 “导航”，后者表示“顺利通过”。 例句: We navigated the ship through the storm. (我们驾驶着船只顺利通过了风暴。) 8. itinerary (n.) /a t n r ri/ 行程 例句: We planned a detailed itinerary for our trip to Europe. (我们为欧洲之行制定了详细的行程。) 同义词: schedule, plan, route 搭配: travel itinerary, follow an i ... ...