2024届北京市部分区高三下学期一模英语试题分类汇编：七选五（含答案解析）

北京市部分区 2024届高三下学期一模英语试题分类汇编 七选五 2024届北京市朝阳区高三下学期一模考试英语试题 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In most adults, learning and thinking begin to decline as early as age 30. People start to perform slightly worse in tests of cognitive abilities such as the rate at which someone does a mental task. ____35____ These changes are often considered normal aging. But they may instead represent something more like the “summer slide” that some schoolchildren experience in academic progress during summer break. Recent research suggests that a pause of learning is indeed a problem causing cognitive reduction.____36____ In a three-month intervention, the researchers provided an encouraging learning environment for 24 older adults. They took at least three classes to learn three new skills. They also discussed issues related to learning barriers and motivation. Over the course these participants’ cognitive scores for memory and flexibility significantly improved. In a follow-up study, the researchers discovered amazingly that they had improved further:____37____ In other words, giving these seniors a multicourse routine seemed to bring up their abilities to levels similar to those of college students. The researchers are still investigating why cognitive scores continued to climb after the program’s end, but one possibility is that the experience encouraged these older participants to continue learning and practicing new skills. Older adults are often assumed to be on a downward slide with unrecoverable loss. “Use it or lose it,” the saying goes.____38____ Decline, as we so often see it, may not be certain. That’s why we need to create enriched learning environments for adults after their formal education and job training end. ____39____ Educators know how to educate children and adolescents, and we can adapt that knowledge to develop learning opportunities for adults. Societies could also provide resources and paths toward lifelong learning to ensure that everyone can benefit. Let’s shift the conversation about adults from avoiding loss and decline to learning and growing. A. But this decline can be addressed. B The slide becomes sharper in their mid-60s. C. Interrupted learning may not only affect children. D. The question now is how society can maximize adult’s chances to keep learning. E. Their cognitive abilities after one year were close to those of adults 50 years younger. F. Older adult research tends to emphasize skill learning only after daily functions start to decline. G. However the research suggests they can increase both skills and cognitive abilities over a long term. 2024届北京市房山区高三下学期一模英语试题 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The beginning of the Year of the Dragon has foreshado ... ...