2024届高考英语核心词汇20个精讲精练（4）学案（含答案）

高考核心词汇20个精讲精练（4） 1.common 2.concentrate & focus 3.concern 4.conduct 5.consider 6.consume 7.contain 8.content 9.credit 10.cut 11.decline 12.deliver 13;deserve 14.determine 15.devote 16.doubt 17.drop 18.effect 19.equal 20.expect common 【即学即练】写出下列各句中画线部分的中文释义。 1. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. （浙江2021）_____ 2. Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. （2021年全国乙卷）_____ 3. One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow (发光) in experiments using some common vegetables. （2020年全国卷I）_____ 4. As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. （2020年全国卷I）_____ Key: 1. 共同的 2. 通常地 3. 常见的 4. 不常见的 concentrate & focus 【即学即练】翻译下列各句中的画线部分。 1. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. （2021年全国乙卷）_____ 2. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. （2021年新高考全国卷I） _____ 3. They reflect a concentrated beam (束) of light onto the town's central square, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. （2019年全国卷III）_____ 4. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. （北京2019）_____ 5. She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. （2017年全国卷III）_____ Key: 1. 集中注意力 2. 关注 3. 一束集中的光线 4. 浓度 5. 专心于她的学业 concern 【即学即练】写出下列各句中画线部分的词性及中文释义。 1. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel （2021年新高考全国卷I） _____ _____ 2. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence （2021年新高考全国卷I）_____ _____ 3. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. （2018年全国卷I）_____ _____ 4. Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. （2020年全国卷II）_____ _____ Key: 1. n. 重要的事情 2. prep. 关于 3. v. 与……有关 4. adj. 担心的 conduct 【即学即练】翻译下列各句中的画线部分。 1. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. （2020年全国卷I） _____ 2. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. （浙江2018） _____ Key: 1. 进行 2. 确保你的言行举止像个好邻居 consider 【即学即练】用consider的正确形式完成下列句子。 1. I told him how harmful plastic could be to the environment and asked him _____ (consider) using more eco-friendly options. （2021年新高考全国卷II） 2. But the sport's strange form does place _____ (consider) stress on the ankles and ... ...