(
课件网) 高考英语听力 解题技巧 目录 02 考点分析 01 考试题型 03 解题技巧 05 小结&提示 04 真题演练 短对话 段落 较长对话 5段短对话，对应5道单选题， 每段对话仅读一遍，总分值7.5分。 4段较长对话，对应11-12道单选题， 每段对话读两遍，总分值16.5-18分。 1段独白，对应3-4道单选题， 独白读两遍，总分值4.5-6分。 01 考试题型 共10段听力材料，20道单选题， 每题1.5分，总分30分 02 考点分析 2020年全国III卷 2021年全国甲卷 2022年全国甲卷 考察类型 数量 设问 方式 数量 考察类型 数量 设问 方式 数量 考察类型 数量 设问 方式 数量 事实细节题 14 What 8 事实细节题 11 What 14 事实细节题 14 What 10 Who 4 Who 0 Who 0 推理判断题 5 Why 2 推理判断题 7 Why 2 推理判断题 3 Why 4 Which 2 Which 2 Which 1 主旨大意 题 0 When 1 主旨大意 题 1 When 0 主旨大意 题 1 When 0 Where 1 Where 1 Where 2 观点态度题 1 How 2 观点态度 题 1 How 1 观点态度 题 2 How 2 Whose 0 Whose 0 Whose 1 03 解题技巧 事实细节题 推理判断题 主旨态度题 03 解题技巧 事实细节题：提前阅题划线是关键 听力材料大多由一男一女对话组成。划线题目关键词时，要注意问题问的是男人的情况还是女人的情况。 划线要划出问题中表时间，顺序，程度等的限定词。 划线要简洁明了，如果选项句子较长且有雷同，划不同即可。 03 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 What is the man doing A. Asking the way B. Giving directions C. Correcting a mistake 听力材料大多由一男一女对话组成。划线题目关键词时，要注意问题问的是男人的情况还是女人的情况。 A Man：Excuse me, I got lost. I took a bus to city hall, but I can’t find the place. Woman: This is the concert hall not city hall. To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel over there. (2021年全国甲卷) 03 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 What did Tommy do yesterday A. He played computer games. B. He studied at home. C. He bought some exercise books. 划线要划出问题中表时间，顺序，程度等的限定词。 C Woman：Darling, Tommy said he was bored with computer games. Maybe he’ll pay more attention to his study. Man: That might be true. I saw him buy some exercise books with his friends yesterday. 03 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 7. What are the speakers going to do first A. Attend the class. B. Surf the Internet. C. Prepare some tools. 划线要划出问题中表时间，顺序，程度等的限定词。 A M: Hi, Mary. There are only 3 days left until March 12th. W: I know you’ve been looking forward to Tree Planting Day. How about we plant a tree together Trees can help clean up our environment. M:That sounds cool. What kind of tree do you want to plant W: I’m not sure. We can get some information from the internet and then prepare some tools. M: OK. There’s only one class left. We can start it after school. 03 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 What is the man’s favorite drink A. Black coffee. B. Black tea. C. Latte. 划线要划出问题中表时间，顺序，程度等的限定词。 B W: What would you like to drink Black coffee or latte M: I choose the latter. Actually, I like black tea best. 5. How can the man improve his article A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple ... ...
