北京市大兴区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

大兴区2023～2024学年度第二学期期中检测 高一英语 2024.04 考生须知 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In mid-January, Jacky Hunt-Broersma, a native of South Africa, set her goal of running. And since then she has been running 26．2m iles every day, about the 1 of a marathon. On Saturday, she completed her 104th marathon —a（an） 2 she expects to be confirmed by Guinness World Records. If so, she would then hold a world record for 104 back-to-back（连续的）marathon runs, two more than her previous 3 . Hunt-Broersma lost half of her left le g 4 a rare form of cancer in 2001． “The biggest 5 was accepting that part of my body was gone,” she said. “Until five years ago, I was not very 6 . But after looking into running, I decided to give it a try.”Currently, she keeps running on a false leg made out of carbon fiber. The carbon fiber blade（刀锋）she uses, designed specifically for running, costs about $10,000． But Hunt-Broersma says her investment（投入）has been well worthwhile. “Running really 7 my life,” she said. “It gave me a sense of freedom. I fell in love with the process of 8 my body further just to see what I could do.” Hunt-Broersma is hoping to 9 a single thought in others ———�You’re 10 than you think and you’re capable of so much more.” 1．A．background B．theme C．distance 1 D．speed 2．A．experiment B．achievement C．invention D．program 3．A．measure B．goal C．rank D．position 4．A．in spite of B．apart from C．due to D．regardless of 5．A．struggle B．possibility C．opportunity D．regret 6．A．active B．sensitive C．negative D．reliable 7．A:recorded B．changed C．reflected D．limited 8．A．approaching B．supporting C．pushing D．affecting 9．A．describe B．seek C．collect D．inspire 10．A．stronger B．healthier C．stricter D．wiser 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A Reading is a unique human experience. Just by skimming our eyes over some words, we can 11 （mental）travel across time and space. But reading can also be hard, especially when we’re faced with a difficult text. 12 （make）it an easier and more rewarding experience, you’d better read in print whenever possible. One reason for doing so is that our eyes are 13 （little）likely to skim past printed words than those on screen. Plus, 14 （learn）content on a physical page helps the brain make a men tal map of the information , which in turn makes it easier to remember details in future. B Nowadays, millions of people log onto TikTok（Douyi n in Chinese）to watch 15 is called Mukban ... ...