(
课件网) 2024年中考英语专题 课件 第一部分 话题培优 话题十四 旅游与交通 重难点突破 表达能力提升 核心素养培优 旅游与交通（Travel and transport）下的子话题分别为旅行（Travel）、 交通运输方式（Modes of transportation）、交通标志（Traffic signs）、 使用地图（Reading maps）。想要流利完整地描述一次旅行，需要掌握以 下知识点。 重难点突破 01 1.交通方式的表达 【观察】①Take the underground to the Olympic Sports Center, or you can take a bus. ②My father drives to his company every day. ③I often ride a bike to the park. ④You can go there by taxi. ⑤I sometimes go to the mall on foot. ⑥I go to school in my father's car every day. 【探究】 【运用】用正确的介词填空。 （1）I usually go to school ____foot. （2）My mother goes to work ____subway every day. （3）She is going to travel ___a car. （4）He goes to school____his bike. on by in on 根据汉语意思完成句子。 （5）他从不步行去学校。 He never_____ school. walks to （6）你昨天骑自行车回家了吗？ Did you _____ home yesterday ride a bike 2.wonder的用法 【观察】① I wonder about my future. ② I wonder who she is. ③ I wonder if he will be a good captain. ④ I wonder how to correct the mistakes in the composition. ⑤ The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. 【探究】wonder作动词，意为“想知道；对……感到怀疑”，其常见用法有： （1）It's a wonder that…奇怪的是……；令人惊奇的是……。如： It's a wonder that he can pass the exam. （2）It's no wonder （that）…=No wonder （that）…难怪……；……不 足为奇。如： It's no wonder that you're tired. You've been walking for hours. wonder作名词，意为“惊叹;惊奇；奇观；奇事”，其固定搭配有： 【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。 （1）毫无疑问，玛丽会在考试中取得好成绩。她是一个努力的女孩。 It's _____ that Mary will get a good grade in the exam. She is a hard-working girl. no wonder （2）我想知道我父亲下次会给我带什么礼物。 I _____ what present my father will bring me next time. wonder 3.be known +介词 【观察】① By the age of 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. ② Jackie Chan is known as a great actor. ③ He is known to all of us. 【探究】（1）be known for意为“因……而著名”，相当于be famous for。 （2）be known as意为“作为……而著名”，相当于be famous as。 （3）be known to意为“为……所熟知”，其后常接表示人的词语。 【运用】单项选择。 （1）Zhong Nanshan is known ___ a great doctor in China. B A.by B.as C.for D.to （2）Hangzhou is ___ the West Lake. It is very beautiful. D A.known as B.known of C.known to D.known for （3）Yao Ming ___ everyone in our school. A A.is known to B.is known for C.is known as D.is known by 4.by的用法 【观察】① They went to the town by bus. ② Let's sit by the window. ③ We must finish our work by ten o'clock at night. ④ English is widely used by people around the world. ⑤ I study by working with a group. 【探究】by作介词，其后可接名词、动名词或代词。具体用法有： （1）表示“乘；坐”，后面直接跟表示交通工具的名词。 （2）表示“在……旁边；靠近”。 （3）表示“到……为止”。 （4）表示 ... ...
