2024届高考英语复习专题02 阅读理解应用文&记叙文（有答案解析）

专题02 阅读理解应用文&记叙文 Part 01 记叙文 （一） (2022-2023学年下学期.天津滨海新区.高一期末)Yesterday after work, the boss told me I was fired. When I walked along a riverbed sadly, I suddenly realized it was New Year’s Day, a day to start afresh (重新). I passed by a man holding his son, one or two years old. The baby’s face was in pure joy, and his bright eyes were full of wonder. The simple sweetness of the baby made me moved. Walking on, I saw a young couple repairing their bicycle. They smiled at me and said, “Happy New Year!” I smiled and wished them the same. It was a simple thing, but for a moment it brought me a sudden joy. I kept walking, enjoying the cheerful singing of birds. With people around laughing out loud, an old woman immersed (沉浸) herself in her sewing. She didn’t seem either happy or sad. A feeling of timeless peace flowed through me and all fear of what the future might bring disappeared. I thanked her in my heart, and moved on. As I reached home, I was filled with great thanks and hope for life, which took me a long time to find. Actually, happiness could be simple and easy. Now I knew whatever the New Year would bring, there would be joy and enough love to help me through the hard times we all had to face. “Happy New Year!” I said to myself. 41．What did the writer’s boss tell him after work A．It was New Year’s Day. B．He was fired. C．He needed a day to relax. D．He had a day off. 42．When seeing the little baby, the writer was moved by his _____. A．age B．laughing C．eyes D．crying 43．When the writer saw the young couple, they were _____. A．fixing their bicycle B．waiting for the writer C．watching the passers-by D．celebrating the New Year 44．How did the writer feel when he saw the old woman A．Wise. B．Hopeless. C．Frightened. D．Grateful. 45．What can we learn from the passage A．Friendship lies in honest communication. B．Greetings make people polite and peaceful. C．Happiness could be simple and easy. D．Walking makes people healthy. 【答案】41．B 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。元旦节那天作者被老板解雇了，他在沿着河边走的时候遇到了不同的人，这让作者心中充满了感激和对生活的希望。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Yesterday after work, the boss told me I was fired.(昨天下班后，老板对我说我被解雇了。)”可知，老板在作者下班后告诉他被解雇了。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The simple sweetness of the baby made me moved.(婴儿单纯的快乐让我感动。)”可知，这个婴儿的欢笑让作者感动。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Walking on, I saw a young couple repairing their bicycle.(继续往前走，我看到一对年轻夫妇正在修理他们的自行车。)”可知，作者看到这对年轻夫妇时，他们正在修理自己的自行车。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A feeling of timeless peace flowed through me and all fear of what the future might bring disappeared. I thanked her in my heart, and moved on.(一种永恒的平静感在我心中流淌，对未来可能带来的一切恐惧都消失了。我在心里感谢了她，然后继续前行。)”可知，作者看到老 ... ...