(
课件网) 2024年中考英语专题课件 第一部分 话题培优 话题六 个人兴趣 重难点突破 表达能力提升 核心素养培优 个人兴趣（Personal interests）属于《义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）》话题项目表中第六个话题，二级子话题分别为游戏与休闲（Games and leisure）、爱好（Hobbies）、娱乐活动（Entertainments）、旅游（Tourism）。兴趣爱好对个人的成长和发展有着积极作用。想要准确表达关于个人兴趣的内容，需要掌握以下知识点。 重难点突破 01 1. 辨析interest, interesting 与interested 【观察】① He has no interest in this project. ② I think this new movie is pretty interesting. ③ It is an interesting book for children. ④ Lisa is interested in singing and dancing. ⑤ She is interested in the things that interest me. 【探究】（1） interest 作名词，意为“兴趣”；作动词，意为“使……感兴趣；引起……的关注”。 （2） interesting作形容词，意为“有意思的；有趣的”，主语一般为物，在句中可作定语或表语。 （3） interested作形容词，意为“对……感兴趣”，主语一般为人，固定结构有：be/get/become interested in sth./doing sth.。 【运用】用interest, interesting或interested填空。 （1）The story is _____and all of us are _____in it. interesting interested （2）Tim is no longer _____ in playing computer games. interested （3）I find it _____ to visit the ancient city. interesting （4）Here is an article which may _____ you. interest （5）Now food is of no _____ to her, because she doesn’t want to eat anything. interest 2. enjoy 的用法 【观察】① Tom enjoys going shopping with his mother. ② Did you enjoy the movie 【探究】enjoy作动词，意为“喜欢；享受……的乐趣”。常见结构：enjoy sth./doing sth.意为“喜欢/享受（做）某事”。 【拓展】（1）enjoy oneself 意为“过得愉快”。如： I enjoyed myself at the party. （2）enjoy还有“享受；享用”的含义。如： Here is your steak—enjoy! 【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。 （1）我的大部分同学都喜欢在放学后打篮球。 Most of my classmates enjoy_____ basketball after school. playing （2）上周的学校郊游，我们玩得很开心。 We _____ on last week’s school trip. enjoyed ourselves （3）她们坐在草地上享受着傍晚的宁静。 They sat on the grass and _____ the peace of the evening. enjoyed 单项选择。 （4）（2021·北京中考）Today， many winter Olympic sports___ even by children. D A.enjoyed B.enjoy C.were enjoyed D.are enjoyed 3. 辨析love 与like 【观察】① I love my grandpa very much. ② I love playing /to play basketball. ③ He likes the girl but he doesn’t love the girl. ④ These poor kids need love. ⑤ She likes reading/to read books. 【探究】（1）love 和like都可作动词，意为“喜欢；喜爱”，其后都可以接名词、代词、动词不定式或者动名词。 （2）love在感彩上比like强烈，表示“喜爱；热爱”；而like则通常表示“喜欢”。 （3）love 作名词时，意为“爱；关心；关爱”。fall/be in love with…意为“爱上……”。 【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。 （1）我喜欢拉小提琴。 I love/like _____. playing/to play the violin （2）两年前，我爱上了这项运动。 I _____ the sport two years ago. fell in love with 4. 辨析be good at, be good to, be good for与be good with ... ...
