知识点 高考英语考点—常见句型it，从句，其他（考点直击：阅读理解、写作）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 知识点 高考考点—常见句型 第三部分 句子 第三部分 句子 掌握好词汇、短语和句子是学好英语的基础，而写好句子是实现语言输出的关键。 在高考备考中，考生除了要掌握固定的句式、句型外，还要对写作中各种文体的常见句型熟记于心。准确使用语法、词汇和恰当的句型来清楚、连贯地表达自己的思想是写作得高分的法宝。 分类记忆1 常见句型（考点直击：阅读理解，写作） 各种文体的常见句型多出现在阅读和写作中。写作时，在保证句子正确的前提下要尽 量多使用高中阶段所学的句式、句型来丰富文章的内容；而阅读则要删繁就简，找出句子的基本结构来把握文章大意。 分类记忆1.1 以形式主语／宾语it引导的句型 1.It appears/seems that sb do/be doing/have done/had done sth. 似乎……,好像.... =Sb seems/appears to do/to be doing/to have done/to be done/to have been done sth. It seems people feel more relaxed around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge. 2.lIt costs sb+时间／金钱／生命／健康＋to do sth. 某人花费······做某事 It cost me a lot of time to prepare for the party. 3.It doesn't matter wh-+从句． ·····没关系，不重要 So long as there is something to eat,it doesn't matter what it is. 4.It doesn'/won't hurt.sb to do sth.做某事也无妨 It would't hurt to help with the household chores. 5.lt goes without saving that+从句。不言而喻,....... It goes without saying that health is above everything. 6.It(so)happened that+从句．碰巧...... ＝Sb happened/chanced to do sth. =Sb did sth by chance. It happened that I took sick leave whenthe basketbal star visited our school. 7.Itis beyond argument/doubt that+从句. ..........是无可争辩／无可置疑的 It is beyond argument that the actor's performance deserves this title. 8.It is clear/likely/fundamental/obvious that+从句． It was obvious that the teacher was a litle angry with what I had said. 9. It is commanded/ordered/recommended/reguired/suggested that+从句． （从句是虚拟语气，其谓语动词用 should do,但should 可以省略。） It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style. 10.It isessential/(im)possible/necessary/strange that+从句． （从句中的谓语用 should do/should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。 It is necessary that teenagers (should)learn to be independent of their parents. 11.It is generally/socially accepted that+从句．人们普遍认为·..... It is generally accepted that China is home for gourmet when it comes to food. 12. It is no good/use/point doing sth.做某事没有用处 It is no good doing too many exercises without thinking about the mistakes. 13.It is(high)time/about time+that+主语＋（should)do/did sth.······是该做某事的时 候了 It is high time that the government (should) take action/took action. 14.It is+a pity/a shame that+从句．很可惜／遗憾．．．．．． （从句中的谓语动词用 should do 或 should have done的形式，should 可以省略。） It was a pity that I (should) have missed such an important lecture. 15.It is no pleasure doing sth.做某事没意思 It's no pleasure going from one tourist spot to another without knowing the cultu ... ...