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课件网) Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 Language in use 外研九年级(下) Learning Objectives By the end of the class, we will be able to: 1. review the simple present tense, the simple past tense, the simple future tense, the present progressive, the past continuous tense, the present perfect tense; 2. complete exercises in the textbook. Language practice Read the following sentences and pay attention to the bold words. I think it’s going to rain. He fell over when he was running down the steps. He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg. Who’s missing Will I live 动词的时态(以teach为例) 时态 构成 含义 例句 一般现在时 teach/teaches 现在经常发生的行为 He teaches us English. 一般过去时 taught 过去发生的行为 Mr Wang taught me English When I was ten years old. 一般将来时 will teach be going to teach 将来发生的行为 I am going to/ will teach English at high school when I graduate. 现在进行时 am/is/are teaching 现在正在发生的行为 He is now teaching at a primary school. 时态 构成 含义 例句 过去进行时 was/were teaching 过去某个时间正在发生的行为 He was teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there. 现在完成时 has/have taught 已经发生并对现在造成影响的,或从过去某一时间开始持续到现在的行为 I have taught English for about twenty years. 续表 辨析一般现在时与一般过去时 What are the differences between the simple present tense and the simple past tense Fill the blank. 1.表示人或物现在的状态或性质 2. 用来表示习惯性、经常性发生的动作 一般现在时 功能 句型结构 含有be动词的句型 肯定句:主语+am/is/are+表语 否定句: 疑问句: 主语+be动词+not+其他 be动词+主语+其他 续表 一般现在时 句型结构 不含be动词的句型 肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单+其他 否定句: 疑问句: 时间状语 sometimes, every week, 主语+do not(does not)+动词原形 +其他 Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 always, often, usually, every day, on Sundays, once a day/week/month 一般过去时 功能 句型结构 1.表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 2.表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作 含有be动词的句型 肯定句: 否定句: 疑问句: 主语+be动词过去式(was,were)+其他 主语+be动词过去式(was,were)+not+其他 be动词过去式(was,were)+主语+其他 续表 句型结构 一般过去时 不含be动词的句型 肯定句: 否定句: 疑问句: 时间状语 主语+动词过去式+其他 主语+did not+动词原形+其他 Did+主语+动词原形+其他 yesterday, the day before yesterday, last night/week/month, 时间词+ ago (如three days ago), in/on +过去的时间词 一般将来时 How much do you know about the simple future tense Complete the table. Simple future tense 功能 句型结构 There will not be to talk about future events or states (谈论将来的事件或状态) E.g. More people will have their robots in their homes. 再写一个例句 There be 句型 肯定句:There will be less air pollution in 2050. 否定句: less air pollution in 2050. 续表 Simple future tense 句型结构 一般疑问句: less air pollution in 2050 肯定回答: 否定回答: Will there be Yes, there will. No, there won’t. 行为动词 肯定句:Students will learn more s ... ...