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课件网) Module 7 English for you and me Unit 3 Language in use 外研九年级（下） Learning Objectives By the end of the class, we will be able to: 1. review the adcerbial clauses of time, place, comparison, purpose, reason, result, confession, and condition. 2. review the infinitive; 3. complete the exercises in the textbook. Read these sentences and pay attention to the bold words. It’s also the subject that I’m best at, although my spoken English is not that good. I can speak English with you whenever we meet. As China continues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. I hope I can continue to make progress next year. The British, the Indians and the Chinese all help (to) make it a rich language 语法一：状语从句 状语从句 在句中作状语(状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词。表示行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、原因、程度等)的从句叫状语从句。状语从句一般由从属连词(because,when, where...)引导。它可以表示地点、时间、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较等。 时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 比较状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 How much do you know about the adverbial clauses of time, place, comparison, purpose, reason, result, confession, and condition Complete the following table. 状语从句 从属连词 例句 when, while, as, before, after, until, as soon as... 时间 (Time) You’re not going out until you’ve finished this. (做完这件事以后你才可以回家。) 造句： 地点 (Place) where We must camp where we can get water. (我们必须在能找到水的地方宿营。) 造句： 续表 原因 (Reason) because, since, as, for The day breaks because the sun is rising. (天亮了，因为太阳出来了。) The day breaks, for the birds are singing. (天亮了，因为鸟儿在歌唱。) 造句： 目的 (Purpose) that, so that, so...that, in order that He always studies hard so that he may make great progress. (他总是努力地学习，这样他才会取得很大的进步) 造句： because 和 for 区别 because表示的是直接的理由。 for 表示的是推断的理由。 续表 结果 (Result) (so)that, so...that..., such...that, so much/many...that He got up so late that he missed the first train. (他起得太晚了，以致错过了第一班火车) 造句： 比较 (Comparasion) as...as, not so/as...as more...than The cost of the repairs was a lot cheaper than I thought. 修理费比我想的要多低得多。 造句： 续表 条件 (Condition) if, unless(if not) I will not go unless I hear from him. (我不会去，除非他通知我。) 造句： 让步 (Confession) though, although Although he is quite old, he still jogs every day. (虽然他年级相当大了，但是仍然每天慢跑。) 造句： 语法二：动词不定式 动词不定式两种表现形式 1. to+动词原形 E.g. To learn a foreign language is not easy. 学习外语不是一件容易的事。 He wants to buy some stamps. 他想买一些邮票。 2. 疑问词+ to+动词原形 E.g. I don’t know what to do.我不知道做什么。 =I don’t know what I should do. I don’t know how to do it. 我不知道该怎么做。 使用动词不定式的注意事项 1. 有些动词后的不定式省略to。 ... ...
